Christmas-rose
Helleborus
Helleborus，一种多年生开花植物属，原产于欧洲、亚洲和北非，在传统医学中具有悠久的历史。传统上，它主要用于其宣称的解毒作用以及祛痰作用，尽管不同文化的具体用途有所不同。科学证据有限但引人入胜；一项研究建议黑根雪胆（Helleborus niger）可能具有认知益处，显示接受皮下治疗的参与者在简易精神状态检查中的评分显著高于对照组。另一项研究强调了51种杂交雪胆的表型多样性，并从西藏雪胆（Helleborus thibetanus）中分离出两种新的甾体皂苷，尽管这些皂苷对癌细胞系未表现出显著的细胞毒性作用。此外，臭根雪胆（Helleborus odorus subsp. cyclophyllus）根提取物显示出抗氧化活性，并在细菌和哺乳动物细胞中诱导了细胞毒性效应。从安全性来看，目前尚未记录到重大问题，且该植物与现有药物之间没有已知的相互作用。
- 最佳证据
- D
- 注意事项
- —
仅供参考。传统用法并不代表已被证实有效。证据与安全性各不相同，请查阅所引来源。
科学怎么说
- 研究发现，在根据17个性状评估的51种虎耳草属杂交品种中存在丰富的表型多样性。
- 研究发现，接受皮下注射Helleborus niger 12x的患者在迷你精神状态检查中的评分与对照组相比有统计学上的显著改善。
- Two new steroidal saponins were isolated from Helleborus thibetanus, but showed no significant cytotoxicity against tested cancer cell lines.
- 胡椒胡椒根提取物显示出抗氧化作用，并在细菌和哺乳动物细胞中诱导了细胞毒性效应。
- A novel carlavirus named "viburnum carlavirus 1" (VibCV1) was identified from V. opulus plants in New Zealand, closely related to helleborus mosaic virus but possibly representing a new species.
Frequently asked questions
What is Christmas-rose?
Christmas-rose (Helleborus) is a plant documented in FolkKB's traditional-medicine reference, drawn from sourced literature and cross-checked against the evidence.
What does the scientific evidence say about Christmas-rose?
5 sourced findings are recorded for Christmas-rose; the strongest carries evidence grade D. For example: 研究发现，在根据17个性状评估的51种虎耳草属杂交品种中存在丰富的表型多样性。
How strong is the evidence for Christmas-rose?
The strongest finding for Christmas-rose carries evidence grade D — preliminary or traditional. Grades run A (strongest) to D (preliminary or traditional).
Is Christmas-rose safe? What are the side effects?
No major safety issues are recorded for Christmas-rose in our sources, but the data may be incomplete. Consult a qualified professional before use.
Does Christmas-rose interact with medications?
No drug interactions are recorded for Christmas-rose in our sources. This does not rule them out — check with a pharmacist.
What are the common names of Christmas-rose?
Christmas-rose is also known as: морозник, hellébore.
Is Christmas-rose a proven treatment?
No. FolkKB is informational only. Traditional use and early findings are not proof of efficacy or safety — consult a qualified professional and never self-treat.
来源
- T2 Two new steroidal saponins from the roots and rhizomes of Helleborus thibetanus. literature abstract metadata
- T2 Analysis of Phenotypic Diversity and Comprehensive Evaluation of 51 Helleborus L. Hybrid Individuals. literature abstract metadata
- T2 Identification and characterization of a novel carlavirus isolated from viburnum (Viburnum opulus) in Aotearoa New Zealand. literature abstract metadata
- T2 Subcutaneous application of Helleborus niger 12x in older patients with dementia-a retrospective cohort study. literature abstract metadata
- T2 Helleborus odorus subsp. cyclophyllus: An Unexploited Source of Antioxidant, Antimicrobial, and Cytotoxic Bioactivity. literature abstract metadata