Siberian cow-parsnip
Heracleum sibiricum
Heracleum sibiricum 是一种土生土长于西伯利亚及其他俄罗斯地区的植物。这种植物的传统用途尚不明确，尽管它与具有某些民间医学应用的 Heracleum sosnowskyi 共享相似的生活环境。关于 H. sibiricum 的科学研究有限；研究表明其精油可能对某些细菌菌株（尤其是革兰氏阳性菌）表现出轻微的抗菌活性。然而，H. sibiricum 合成的角型呋喃香豆素含量低于 H. sosnowskyi，这可能是由于基因差异所致。目前没有关于 Heracleum sibiricum 的重大安全问题或已记录的药物相互作用。
- 最佳证据
- D
- 注意事项
- —
仅供参考。传统用法并不代表已被证实有效。证据与安全性各不相同，请查阅所引来源。
科学怎么说
- H. sosnowskyi 可以迅速利用资源，尤其是在条件最适宜时，但在不利土壤条件下则难以生存。
- 西伯利亚毒芹挥发油对测试的细菌菌株显示出轻微的抗菌活性，革兰氏阳性细菌更为敏感。
- 该研究调查了七种伞形科植物果实的乙醇提取物在多种人类白血病细胞系中的凋亡活性。
- Both Heracleum sibiricum 和 H. sosnowskyi 都产生呋喃香豆素，但 H. sibiricum 合成的水平低于入侵性的 H. sosnowskyi。
- 研究发现，H. verticillatum 和 H. angustisectum 的根提取物显示出最强的乙酰胆碱酯酶抑制作用，而 H. angustisectum 的叶和果实提取物具有较高的 DPPH 自由基清除活性。
Frequently asked questions
What is Siberian cow-parsnip?
Siberian cow-parsnip (Heracleum sibiricum) is a plant documented in FolkKB's traditional-medicine reference, drawn from sourced literature and cross-checked against the evidence.
What does the scientific evidence say about Siberian cow-parsnip?
5 sourced findings are recorded for Siberian cow-parsnip; the strongest carries evidence grade D. For example: H. sosnowskyi 可以迅速利用资源，尤其是在条件最适宜时，但在不利土壤条件下则难以生存。
How strong is the evidence for Siberian cow-parsnip?
The strongest finding for Siberian cow-parsnip carries evidence grade D — preliminary or traditional. Grades run A (strongest) to D (preliminary or traditional).
Is Siberian cow-parsnip safe? What are the side effects?
No major safety issues are recorded for Siberian cow-parsnip in our sources, but the data may be incomplete. Consult a qualified professional before use.
Does Siberian cow-parsnip interact with medications?
No drug interactions are recorded for Siberian cow-parsnip in our sources. This does not rule them out — check with a pharmacist.
What are the common names of Siberian cow-parsnip?
Siberian cow-parsnip is also known as: Борщевик сибирский, Berce de Sibérie, Berce de Lecoq, Grande berce de Lecoq.
Is Siberian cow-parsnip a proven treatment?
No. FolkKB is informational only. Traditional use and early findings are not proof of efficacy or safety — consult a qualified professional and never self-treat.
来源
- T2 Apoptotic activities of ethanol extracts from some Apiaceae on human leukaemia cell lines. literature abstract metadata
- T2 Antibacterial activity of the essential oil of Heracleum sibiricum. literature abstract metadata
- T2 Rapid use of resources as a basis of the Heracleum sosnowskyi invasive syndrome. literature abstract metadata
- T2 Furanocoumarin Content, Antioxidant Activity, and Inhibitory Potential of Heracleum verticillatum, Heracleum sibiricum, Heracleum angustisectum, and Heracleum ternatum Extracts against Enzymes Involved in Alzheimer's Disease and Type II Dia literature abstract metadata
- T2 Furanocoumarins in two European species of Heracleum: transcriptomic and metabolomic study. literature abstract metadata