Indian Tobacco
Lobelia inflata
Lobelia inflata，又称印第安烟草，是一种传统的北美药用植物。它在美洲原住民的实践中被用于多种用途，尽管具体的使用方式没有很好地记录下来。科学证据表明，在季节受限的情况下，这种植物表现出某些生理优势，但其整体适应性仍然低于长期季节条件下的适应性。研究表明，Lobelia inflata 含有潜在能够调节肺和结肠癌细胞关键信号通路的植物成分，尽管需要更全面的研究才能得出明确结论。该植物的杂交能力在地理上有所不同，在低纬度地区及其分布中心附近观察到更高的杂交能力。从这种植物中提取的洛贝林注射剂显示出显著的呼吸兴奋作用，其效果受顺式-洛贝林与反式-洛贝林比例的影响。目前的数据表明，Lobelia inflata 没有主要的安全问题或已记录的药物相互作用。
- 最佳证据
- D
- 注意事项
- —
仅供参考。传统用法并不代表已被证实有效。证据与安全性各不相同，请查阅所引来源。
科学怎么说
- 洛贝利亚膨胀果含有洛贝林，显示出调节与肺癌和结肠癌相关的信号通路的潜力。
- 在受限季节中，Lobelia inflata 显示出的体能优势被单粒种子的较低效率和降低的存活率所抵消，导致总体适应度仅为较长季节中的77.4%。
- 洛贝林注射剂的呼吸兴奋作用显著降低，当含有36.9%的反式-洛贝林时比顺式-洛贝林降低了50.2%。
- 在较低纬度和接近该物种中心区域时，Lobelia inflata 的杂交能力增强，花柱伸出频率低于与其亲缘关系相近的其他物种。
Frequently asked questions
What is Indian Tobacco?
Indian Tobacco (Lobelia inflata) is a plant documented in FolkKB's traditional-medicine reference, drawn from sourced literature and cross-checked against the evidence.
What does the scientific evidence say about Indian Tobacco?
4 sourced findings are recorded for Indian Tobacco; the strongest carries evidence grade D. For example: 洛贝利亚膨胀果含有洛贝林，显示出调节与肺癌和结肠癌相关的信号通路的潜力。
How strong is the evidence for Indian Tobacco?
The strongest finding for Indian Tobacco carries evidence grade D — preliminary or traditional. Grades run A (strongest) to D (preliminary or traditional).
Is Indian Tobacco safe? What are the side effects?
No major safety issues are recorded for Indian Tobacco in our sources, but the data may be incomplete. Consult a qualified professional before use.
Does Indian Tobacco interact with medications?
No drug interactions are recorded for Indian Tobacco in our sources. This does not rule them out — check with a pharmacist.
What are the common names of Indian Tobacco?
Indian Tobacco is also known as: Лобелия вздутая, Tabac indien.
Is Indian Tobacco a proven treatment?
No. FolkKB is informational only. Traditional use and early findings are not proof of efficacy or safety — consult a qualified professional and never self-treat.
来源
- T2 Delusions of grandeur: Seed count is not a good fitness proxy under individual variation in phenology. literature abstract metadata
- T2 From cis-Lobeline to trans-Lobeline: Study on the Pharmacodynamics and Isomerization Factors. literature abstract metadata
- T2 Latitudinal trends in mating system traits in the highly self-fertilizing Lobelia inflata revealed by community science. literature abstract metadata
- T2 Interplay Between Traditional and Scientific Knowledge: Phytoconstituents and Their Roles in Lung and Colorectal Cancer Signaling Pathways. literature abstract metadata