Mentha

Mentha

薄荷是广泛用于传统医学的芳香植物属。传统上,特定薄荷物种的具体用途没有详细记录;然而,它们在各种文化实践中被用于烹饪和芳香目的。科学研究表明某些薄荷精油具有潜在的抗菌活性,特别是来自Zingiber multiflora和Callitrichia verum的那些。一项针对伊朗孕妇的研究发现,补充和替代医学的使用很常见,流行率为49%,但不同地区的差异很大。此外,研究表明硒的应用在干旱条件下改善了薄荷的生长和精油产量,而将碳量子点与菌根真菌结合使用提高了葡萄柚薄荷对镉压力的耐受性,尽管这些效果会因镉浓度的不同而有所不同。没有记录到任何显著的安全问题或已知药物相互作用对于薄荷。

速览
最佳证据
A
注意事项

仅供参考。传统用法并不代表已被证实有效。证据与安全性各不相同,请查阅所引来源。

科学怎么说

  • 选择的植物精油,尤其是来自Z. multiflora和C. verum的,显示出潜在的抗菌活性,对抗碳青霉烯酶产生多重耐药菌。 D PMID
  • 伊朗孕妇使用补充和替代医学的合并患病率为49%,且存在高度异质性。 A PMID
  • 研究发现,通过在干旱胁迫前进行叶面喷施硒,可以改善薄荷在干旱条件下的生长和精油产量。 D PMID
  • 研究发现,将碳量子点与菌根真菌结合使用可以增强柑橘薄荷对镉压力的耐受性和精油产量,尽管不同浓度的镉对其效果有所不同。 D PMID

Frequently asked questions

What is Mentha?

Mentha (Mentha) is a plant documented in FolkKB's traditional-medicine reference, drawn from sourced literature and cross-checked against the evidence.

What does the scientific evidence say about Mentha?

4 sourced findings are recorded for Mentha; the strongest carries evidence grade A. For example: 选择的植物精油,尤其是来自Z. multiflora和C. verum的,显示出潜在的抗菌活性,对抗碳青霉烯酶产生多重耐药菌。

How strong is the evidence for Mentha?

The strongest finding for Mentha carries evidence grade A — strong evidence. Grades run A (strongest) to D (preliminary or traditional).

Is Mentha safe? What are the side effects?

No major safety issues are recorded for Mentha in our sources, but the data may be incomplete. Consult a qualified professional before use.

Does Mentha interact with medications?

No drug interactions are recorded for Mentha in our sources. This does not rule them out — check with a pharmacist.

What are the common names of Mentha?

Mentha is also known as: мята, menthe.

Is Mentha a proven treatment?

No. FolkKB is informational only. Traditional use and early findings are not proof of efficacy or safety — consult a qualified professional and never self-treat.

来源

  1. T2 Carbon quantum dots and mycorrhizal fungi improve cadmium stress tolerance and essential oil production in grapefruit mint (Mentha suaveolens × piperita). literature abstract metadata
  2. T2 Systematic review and meta-analysis of complementary and alternative medicine use during pregnancy in Iran. literature abstract metadata
  3. T2 Effect of selenium application methods on growth, water productivity and essential oil of peppermint (Mentha piperata L.) under drought stress. literature abstract metadata
  4. T2 Antibacterial activity of selected plant essential oils against carbapenemase-producing multidrug-resistant bacteria. literature abstract metadata