peppermint
Mentha piperita
薄荷（Mentha piperita），又称胡椒薄荷，是传统医学中广泛认可的植物，在欧洲和亚洲的传统中有特别重要的地位。它被传统上用于各种目的，如消化问题、呼吸系统疾病以及作为外用止痛药。然而，并没有关于该植物本身在传统实践中的具体记录。 科学研究表明，胡椒薄荷在某些条件下可能有益。研究表明，在干旱压力前通过叶面喷施硒可以改善胡椒薄荷的生长和精油产量。此外，二氧化碳水平升高会增强其生长和光合作用参数，但不同植物之间的反应有所不同。Mentha piperita提取物对Anopheles stephensi和Aedes aegypti幼虫显示出可测量的杀虫活性，但不如化学物质temephos有效。此外，Bacillus subtilis被发现显著增强了胡椒薄荷的光合作用过程和抗氧化防御，比其他测试菌株更有效。 从安全角度来看，没有关于Mentha piperita的重大问题记录。目前没有报告其使用与药物相互作用的问题。
- 最佳证据
- D
- 注意事项
- —
仅供参考。传统用法并不代表已被证实有效。证据与安全性各不相同，请查阅所引来源。
科学怎么说
- 研究发现，通过在干旱胁迫前进行叶面喷施硒，可以改善薄荷在干旱条件下的生长和精油产量。
- 二氧化碳水平显著提高了C3和C4植物物种的生长和生理参数，尽管它们之间的程度有所不同。
- 薄荷提取物对按蚊斯氏亚种和埃及伊蚊幼虫显示出可测量的驱化活性，但其有效性低于特米芬松。
- 枯草芽孢杆菌在与其他测试的枯草芽孢杆菌菌株相比，对薄荷光合作用过程和抗氧化防御显示出最显著的增强。
Frequently asked questions
What is peppermint?
peppermint (Mentha piperita) is a plant documented in FolkKB's traditional-medicine reference, drawn from sourced literature and cross-checked against the evidence.
What does the scientific evidence say about peppermint?
4 sourced findings are recorded for peppermint; the strongest carries evidence grade D. For example: 研究发现，通过在干旱胁迫前进行叶面喷施硒，可以改善薄荷在干旱条件下的生长和精油产量。
How strong is the evidence for peppermint?
The strongest finding for peppermint carries evidence grade D — preliminary or traditional. Grades run A (strongest) to D (preliminary or traditional).
Is peppermint safe? What are the side effects?
No major safety issues are recorded for peppermint in our sources, but the data may be incomplete. Consult a qualified professional before use.
Does peppermint interact with medications?
No drug interactions are recorded for peppermint in our sources. This does not rule them out — check with a pharmacist.
What are the common names of peppermint?
peppermint is also known as: мята перечная, Menthe poivrée.
Is peppermint a proven treatment?
No. FolkKB is informational only. Traditional use and early findings are not proof of efficacy or safety — consult a qualified professional and never self-treat.
来源
- T2 Bacillus spp. Mediated Growth Enhancement and Antioxidative Defence Activation in Peppermint (Mentha piperita L.). literature abstract metadata
- T2 Evaluating Natural Larvicides: Peppermint and Pepper Extracts versus Temephos on Aedes aegypti and Anopheles stephensi Larvae Under Laboratory Conditions. literature abstract metadata
- T2 Comparative study on the effect of elevated levels of carbon dioxide on growth and photosynthesis of three selected plant species. literature abstract metadata
- T2 Effect of selenium application methods on growth, water productivity and essential oil of peppermint (Mentha piperata L.) under drought stress. literature abstract metadata