peppermint

Mentha piperita

薄荷(Mentha piperita)通常被称为薄荷,广泛用于烹饪和芳香用途。尽管其特定的传统医疗用途没有很好地记录下来,但它的清新香气和味道被用来制作饮料和糖果。科学研究表明,在干旱条件下通过叶面喷施硒可以改善薄荷的生长和精油产量。此外,二氧化碳水平升高会增加薄荷的生长和生理参数,但这些效果在不同植物物种之间可能会有所不同。薄荷提取物对某些蚊子种类(如按蚊stephensi和埃及伊蚊aegypti)具有杀幼虫活性,但其效力低于化学替代品(如temephos)。此外,枯草芽孢杆菌subtilis被发现显著增强了薄荷的光合作用过程和抗氧化防御能力,与其他测试菌株相比。没有记录到重大安全问题或已知药物相互作用与薄荷有关。

速览
最佳证据
D
注意事项

仅供参考。传统用法并不代表已被证实有效。证据与安全性各不相同,请查阅所引来源。

科学怎么说

  • 研究发现,通过在干旱胁迫前进行叶面喷施硒,可以改善薄荷在干旱条件下的生长和精油产量。 D PMID
  • 二氧化碳水平显著提高了C3和C4植物物种的生长和生理参数,尽管它们之间的程度有所不同。 D PMID
  • 薄荷提取物对按蚊斯氏亚种和埃及伊蚊幼虫显示出可测量的驱化活性,但其有效性低于特米芬松。 D PMID
  • 枯草芽孢杆菌在与其他测试的枯草芽孢杆菌菌株相比,对薄荷光合作用过程和抗氧化防御显示出最显著的增强。 D PMID

Frequently asked questions

What is peppermint?

peppermint (Mentha piperita) is a plant documented in FolkKB's traditional-medicine reference, drawn from sourced literature and cross-checked against the evidence.

What does the scientific evidence say about peppermint?

4 sourced findings are recorded for peppermint; the strongest carries evidence grade D. For example: 研究发现,通过在干旱胁迫前进行叶面喷施硒,可以改善薄荷在干旱条件下的生长和精油产量。

How strong is the evidence for peppermint?

The strongest finding for peppermint carries evidence grade D — preliminary or traditional. Grades run A (strongest) to D (preliminary or traditional).

Is peppermint safe? What are the side effects?

No major safety issues are recorded for peppermint in our sources, but the data may be incomplete. Consult a qualified professional before use.

Does peppermint interact with medications?

No drug interactions are recorded for peppermint in our sources. This does not rule them out — check with a pharmacist.

What are the common names of peppermint?

peppermint is also known as: мята перечная, Menthe poivrée.

Is peppermint a proven treatment?

No. FolkKB is informational only. Traditional use and early findings are not proof of efficacy or safety — consult a qualified professional and never self-treat.

来源

  1. T2 Bacillus spp. Mediated Growth Enhancement and Antioxidative Defence Activation in Peppermint (Mentha piperita L.). literature abstract metadata
  2. T2 Evaluating Natural Larvicides: Peppermint and Pepper Extracts versus Temephos on Aedes aegypti and Anopheles stephensi Larvae Under Laboratory Conditions. literature abstract metadata
  3. T2 Comparative study on the effect of elevated levels of carbon dioxide on growth and photosynthesis of three selected plant species. literature abstract metadata
  4. T2 Effect of selenium application methods on growth, water productivity and essential oil of peppermint (Mentha piperata L.) under drought stress. literature abstract metadata