European pennyroyal
Mentha pulegium
薄荷属植物百里香，通常称为 pennyroyal，是一种传统上用于民间医学和烹饪实践的芳香草本植物。尽管其具体的传统用途没有很好地记录下来，但它被用来进行各种目的，如驱虫和调味。科学证据表明，选择性的百里香精油在对抗多重耐药细菌方面表现出不同程度的抗菌活性，其中 Zataria multiflora 的效果最强。百里香还显示出较弱的抗氧化潜力，但属于具有强烈抗菌活性的精油之一。此外，它对 Drosophila melanogaster 表现出显著的驱虫和熏蒸活性，其主要成分薄荷酮抑制了乙酰胆碱酯酶。值得注意的是，每周或每日食用百里香与更高的骨骼肌百分比相关，但需要进一步研究来确认这一发现。目前没有记录到重大安全问题，也没有报告药物相互作用。
- 最佳证据
- D
- 注意事项
- —
仅供参考。传统用法并不代表已被证实有效。证据与安全性各不相同，请查阅所引来源。
科学怎么说
- 每周或每日食用薄荷属植物佩兰与骨骼肌比例较高有关，但这一发现需要进一步确认。
- Mentha pulegium 展示了较弱的抗氧化潜力，但在对抗多重耐药细菌的抗菌活性方面却很有效。
- 百里香薄荷精油及其主要成分丙氧基薄荷醇对果蝇黑腹果蝇Drosophila melanogaster显示出显著的幼虫杀灭和熏蒸活性，其中丙氧基薄荷醇抑制乙酰胆碱酯酶活性。
- 所选植物精油对产碳青霉烯酶多药耐药菌的抗菌活性表现出不同程度，其中Z. multiflora 的效果最强。
Frequently asked questions
What is European pennyroyal?
European pennyroyal (Mentha pulegium) is a plant documented in FolkKB's traditional-medicine reference, drawn from sourced literature and cross-checked against the evidence.
What does the scientific evidence say about European pennyroyal?
4 sourced findings are recorded for European pennyroyal; the strongest carries evidence grade D. For example: 每周或每日食用薄荷属植物佩兰与骨骼肌比例较高有关，但这一发现需要进一步确认。
How strong is the evidence for European pennyroyal?
The strongest finding for European pennyroyal carries evidence grade D — preliminary or traditional. Grades run A (strongest) to D (preliminary or traditional).
Is European pennyroyal safe? What are the side effects?
No major safety issues are recorded for European pennyroyal in our sources, but the data may be incomplete. Consult a qualified professional before use.
Does European pennyroyal interact with medications?
No drug interactions are recorded for European pennyroyal in our sources. This does not rule them out — check with a pharmacist.
What are the common names of European pennyroyal?
European pennyroyal is also known as: мята болотная, Menthe pouliot.
Is European pennyroyal a proven treatment?
No. FolkKB is informational only. Traditional use and early findings are not proof of efficacy or safety — consult a qualified professional and never self-treat.
来源
- T2 The association between medicinal herbs consumption and body weight and composition: a hospital based cross-sectional study. literature abstract metadata
- T2 Insecticidal Potential of Mentha pulegium Essential Oil and Its Main Monoterpenes in Drosophila melanogaster. literature abstract metadata
- T2 Essential Oils as Natural Defenders: Exploring Their Antioxidant and Antimicrobial Potential Against Multidrug-Resistant (MDR) Bacteria. literature abstract metadata
- T2 Antibacterial activity of selected plant essential oils against carbapenemase-producing multidrug-resistant bacteria. literature abstract metadata