Basil
Ocimum
Ocimum 是一种传统上用于各种草药实践的植物属。虽然 Ocimum 种类的具体传统用途没有很好地记录，但一些种类如 O. gratissimum 和 O. lamiifolium 在当地医学中被利用。科学证据表明，Ocimum 含有抗氧化、抗菌和抗炎活性化合物。一项研究在 Ocimum 中发现了 59 种香豆素，这表明其具有通过与多个目标相互作用的潜在抗癌活性。此外，O. lamiifolium 叶片提取物对多重耐药伤口细菌菌株显示出显著的抗菌活性，与其他植物部分相比。研究表明高剂量 MgO-NPs 可使甜薄荷的精油浓度增加 61%，但减少了新鲜重量。尚未记录 Ocimum 种类的重大安全问题或药物相互作用，尽管进一步的研究对于完全了解其潜在益处和风险是必要的。
- 最佳证据
- D
- 注意事项
- —
仅供参考。传统用法并不代表已被证实有效。证据与安全性各不相同，请查阅所引来源。
科学怎么说
- Ocimum gratissimum 含有多重生物活性化合物，具有多种治疗作用，包括抗氧化、抗菌和抗炎效果。
- 一项全面的分析在欧科明中鉴定了59种香豆素，这些香豆素通过与多种人类靶点的相互作用具有潜在的抗癌活性。
- 研究发现，Ocimum lamiifolium 叶片提取物对多重耐药伤口细菌分离株显示出显著的抗菌活性，与其他植物部分相比。
- 研究发现，硅、纳米肥料和螯合微量元素肥料的各种治疗显著改善了Ocimum basilicum在水培系统中的生长、色素积累、精油产量和矿物质含量。
- 高剂量的MgO-NPs使甜罗勒中的精油浓度增加了61％，但减少了鲜重。
- 用5%或7%鹿角菜提取物处理的Ocimum basilicum表现出比对照组更高的植物高度、生物量和精油产量。
- 研究发现圣罗勒Ocimum sanctum中可能存在生物活性化合物，这些化合物与涉及呼吸系统疾病途径的目标相互作用，这支持其使用但需要进一步的实验验证。
Frequently asked questions
What is Basil?
Basil (Ocimum) is a plant documented in FolkKB's traditional-medicine reference, drawn from sourced literature and cross-checked against the evidence.
What does the scientific evidence say about Basil?
7 sourced findings are recorded for Basil; the strongest carries evidence grade D. For example: Ocimum gratissimum 含有多重生物活性化合物，具有多种治疗作用，包括抗氧化、抗菌和抗炎效果。
How strong is the evidence for Basil?
The strongest finding for Basil carries evidence grade D — preliminary or traditional. Grades run A (strongest) to D (preliminary or traditional).
Is Basil safe? What are the side effects?
No major safety issues are recorded for Basil in our sources, but the data may be incomplete. Consult a qualified professional before use.
Does Basil interact with medications?
No drug interactions are recorded for Basil in our sources. This does not rule them out — check with a pharmacist.
What are the common names of Basil?
Basil is also known as: базилик, Basilic.
Is Basil a proven treatment?
No. FolkKB is informational only. Traditional use and early findings are not proof of efficacy or safety — consult a qualified professional and never self-treat.
来源
- T2 Antibacterial activity of selected plants used in traditional medicine from Gedeo zone, Ethiopia against multidrug-resistant wound bacterial isolates. literature abstract metadata
- T2 Coumarin metabolites in Ocimum: chemical diversity, biosynthetic pathways, and network pharmacology-based prediction of multi-target anticancer potential. literature abstract metadata
- T2 Network pharmacology-based therapeutic illustration of Indian medicinal plants in respiratory disorders. literature abstract metadata
- T2 Improving Essential Oil, Pigments, and Mineral Accumulation in Basil Through Integrated Silicon and Nano-Fertilizer Treatments in Aquaponics. literature abstract metadata
- T2 Evaluation of MgO Nanoparticle Foliar Treatment on the Early Stages of Sweet Basil (Ocimum basilicum L.) Vegetation. literature abstract metadata
- T2 Ocimum gratissimum: Chemical Composition, Phytochemical Properties, Antioxidants, and Pharmacological Activities: A Review. literature abstract metadata
- T2 Impact of Kappaphycus alvarezii Biostimulant on Growth, Biochemistry, Essential Oil, and Rhizosphere of Basil (Ocimum basilicum) Plants. literature abstract metadata