marjoram
Origanum majorana
Origanum majorana，常被称为马郁兰，是一种传统草药，传统上用于地中海和中东菜肴。虽然其具体的医疗用途在历史传统中并未得到充分记录，但研究显示其潜在健康益处具有有前景的趋势。科学证据表明，连续30天饮用Origanum majorana茶可提高抗氧化酶水平并降低羰基蛋白，尽管在帕金森病患者中未观察到显著临床效果。此外，茴香和马郁兰的提取物已被发现能显著减少大鼠过敏性哮喘模型中的气道炎症和促炎细胞因子，提示其潜在抗炎特性。Origanum majorana精油在体外和体内显示出潜在的降糖作用，一些成分表现出的活性与阿卡波糖相当；然而，需要更多研究来确认这些发现。目前根据可获得的数据，安全性和药物相互作用问题仍然很小。
- 最佳证据
- B
- 注意事项
- —
仅供参考。传统用法并不代表已被证实有效。证据与安全性各不相同，请查阅所引来源。
科学怎么说
- 研究发现，服用欧里加马郁兰茶30天后抗氧化酶水平有增加的趋势，并且羰基蛋白减少，但未观察到帕金森病患者的临床效果。
- 欧里加莫拉纳（Origanum majorana）在多酚化合物组成方面表现出差异，某些基因型积累了异常高的特定化合物浓度。
- 茴香和百里香提取物显著减少了尘螨诱导的过敏性哮喘大鼠模型中的气道炎症和促炎细胞因子。
- 百里香重大兰草精油在体外和体内均显示出潜在的抗糖尿病效果，某些成分的活性与阿卡波糖相当。
- 从马郁兰（Origanum majorana）中制备的银纳米颗粒显示出潜在的抗菌活性，并被发现具有生物相容性。
Frequently asked questions
What is marjoram?
marjoram (Origanum majorana) is a plant documented in FolkKB's traditional-medicine reference, drawn from sourced literature and cross-checked against the evidence.
What does the scientific evidence say about marjoram?
5 sourced findings are recorded for marjoram; the strongest carries evidence grade B. For example: 研究发现，服用欧里加马郁兰茶30天后抗氧化酶水平有增加的趋势，并且羰基蛋白减少，但未观察到帕金森病患者的临床效果。
How strong is the evidence for marjoram?
The strongest finding for marjoram carries evidence grade B — moderate evidence. Grades run A (strongest) to D (preliminary or traditional).
Is marjoram safe? What are the side effects?
No major safety issues are recorded for marjoram in our sources, but the data may be incomplete. Consult a qualified professional before use.
Does marjoram interact with medications?
No drug interactions are recorded for marjoram in our sources. This does not rule them out — check with a pharmacist.
What are the common names of marjoram?
marjoram is also known as: Майоран.
Is marjoram a proven treatment?
No. FolkKB is informational only. Traditional use and early findings are not proof of efficacy or safety — consult a qualified professional and never self-treat.
来源
- T2 Effect of Origanum majorana tea on oxidative stress biomarkers in Parkinson's disease: a randomized placebo-controlled pilot study. literature abstract metadata
- T2 Phytofabricated Silver Nanoparticles from Origanum majorana: Anti-Pathogenic Activity and Biocompatibility Evaluation. literature abstract metadata
- T2 Immunorestorative effects of caraway and marjoram extracts on Th2-mediated inflammation in house dust mite-triggered asthma. literature abstract metadata
- T2 Therapeutic Potential of Origanum majorana L. Essential Oil in Diabetes Mellitus: Insights From GC-MS Characterization, In Vivo Hypoglycaemic Studies, and In Silico Analyses. literature abstract metadata
- T2 Polyphenol Diversity and Chemotype Variation in Origanum majorana and Related Species: Implications for Chemotaxonomic Differentiation, Standardisation and Genotype Selection. literature abstract metadata