Origanum vulgare
Origanum vulgare
普通牛至（Origanum vulgare）是一种植物，被广泛应用于各种传统医学体系。历史上，它曾被用作祛充血剂、兴奋剂、驱胀剂和镇痛剂，用于治疗支气管炎、绞痛、风湿、牙痛和发热等疾病。关于其对人类健康影响的科学证据有限，但动物模型研究表明，其精油可能影响神经炎症和抑制寄生虫。研究还表明，补充牛至可能改善某些家禽的生长性能。现有数据表明，该植物没有重大安全问题或明显的药物相互作用。
- 传统用于
- 兴奋剂 · 驱气药
- 传统体系
- 传统 · 中医 · 乌尼 · 西方植物疗法 · 阿育吠陀
- 最佳证据
- A
- 注意事项
- —
仅供参考。传统用法并不代表已被证实有效。证据与安全性各不相同，请查阅所引来源。
传统用途
- 兴奋剂
- 驱气药
- 发烧
- 祛痰
- 风湿病
- 健胃药
- 镇痛
- 牙痛
- 脱发
- 镇痛药
- 支气管炎
- 鼻炎
- 感冒
- 绞痛
- 祛痰药
科学怎么说
- 欧芹补充剂显著改善了艾美耳球虫感染鸡的生长性能并降低了寄生虫负荷。
- 百里香精油在Sparicotyle chrysophrii中引起了广泛的表皮破坏，导致结构损伤和功能崩溃。
- 百里香精油减少了由高岭土诱导的实验性脑室扩张大鼠的侧脑室大小，可能通过调节GFAP和Iba-1的表达。
- 本研究表明，Origanum vulgare 的水提取物可影响合成的 TiO₂ 纳米粒子的结构和缺陷性质。
Frequently asked questions
What is Origanum vulgare?
Origanum vulgare (Origanum vulgare) is a plant documented in FolkKB's traditional-medicine reference, drawn from sourced literature and cross-checked against the evidence.
What is Origanum vulgare traditionally used for?
Traditional sources record Origanum vulgare for: 兴奋剂, 驱气药, 发烧, 祛痰, 风湿病, 健胃药. This reflects traditional use, not a proven medical treatment.
Which traditions use Origanum vulgare?
Origanum vulgare appears in these traditions in our sources: traditional, TCM, Unani, Western phytotherapy, Ayurveda.
What does the scientific evidence say about Origanum vulgare?
4 sourced findings are recorded for Origanum vulgare; the strongest carries evidence grade A. For example: 欧芹补充剂显著改善了艾美耳球虫感染鸡的生长性能并降低了寄生虫负荷。
How strong is the evidence for Origanum vulgare?
The strongest finding for Origanum vulgare carries evidence grade A — strong evidence. Grades run A (strongest) to D (preliminary or traditional).
Is Origanum vulgare safe? What are the side effects?
No major safety issues are recorded for Origanum vulgare in our sources, but the data may be incomplete. Consult a qualified professional before use.
Does Origanum vulgare interact with medications?
No drug interactions are recorded for Origanum vulgare in our sources. This does not rule them out — check with a pharmacist.
What are the common names of Origanum vulgare?
Origanum vulgare is also known as: Душица обыкновенная, Marjolaine.
Is Origanum vulgare a proven treatment?
No. FolkKB is informational only. Traditional use and early findings are not proof of efficacy or safety — consult a qualified professional and never self-treat.
来源
- T3 Dr. Duke's Ethnobotanical Database public domain (USDA ARS — attribute Dr. Duke's)
- T2 Effects of oregano extracts, alone or in combination with other biomolecules, on growth performances and parasitological parameters of broiler chickens challenged with Eimeria spp.: a meta-analysis. literature abstract metadata
- T2 Origanum vulgare Prevents Kaolin-induced Hydrocephalus Via Regulation of GFAP and lba1 Proteins Expression in the Rat Brain. literature abstract metadata
- T2 Phytochemical-Mediated Structural and Defect Engineering of TiO2 Nanoparticles for Light-Activated Photocatalysis. literature abstract metadata
- T2 Essential oils compromise tegumental integrity in Sparicotyle chrysophrii: Insights from SEM and histological analyses. literature abstract metadata