FolkKB

guarana plant

Paullinia cupana

巴西咖啡树（Paullinia cupana）是一种原产于南美洲的攀援植物，是亚马逊地区民族植物学传统的重要组成部分。传统上，它被用作兴奋剂、收敛剂和镇静剂，用于治疗腹泻、偏头痛和神经痛。关于其性能益处的科学证据好坏参半；虽然一些研究表明它可能提高特定耐力测试中的运动距离，但关于其对敏捷性、短跑或爆发力的影响的数据似乎尚无定论。目前提供的资料中，没有记录任何重大的安全问题或明显的药物相互作用。本信息仅供教育目的。

速览
传统用于
腹泻 · 兴奋剂
传统体系
西方植物疗法 · 传统
最佳证据
A
注意事项
—

仅供参考。传统用法并不代表已被证实有效。证据与安全性各不相同，请查阅所引来源。

传统用途

科学怎么说

  • 这项研究发现来自巴伊亚南部的21种 guarana 基因型在果实和种子性状上存在差异，这表明有可能用于育种项目。 D PMID
  • Guarana 在YYIR1 测试中提高了覆盖的距离，但在计数跳、短跑或敏捷性方面没有显著影响。 B PMID
  • 研究发现，Withania somnifera 在提高乳腺癌患者的生活质量和减轻副作用方面有效，尽管仍需进一步验证。 A PMID
  • 植物疗法在缓解癌症相关的疲劳方面提供了适度的改善，但证据受到方法学缺陷和异质性的限制。 D PMID

Frequently asked questions

What is guarana plant?

guarana plant (Paullinia cupana) is a plant documented in FolkKB's traditional-medicine reference, drawn from sourced literature and cross-checked against the evidence.

What is guarana plant traditionally used for?

Traditional sources record guarana plant for: 腹泻, 兴奋剂, 收敛, 偏头痛, 神经, 神经痛. This reflects traditional use, not a proven medical treatment.

Which traditions use guarana plant?

guarana plant appears in these traditions in our sources: Western phytotherapy, traditional.

What does the scientific evidence say about guarana plant?

4 sourced findings are recorded for guarana plant; the strongest carries evidence grade A. For example: 这项研究发现来自巴伊亚南部的21种 guarana 基因型在果实和种子性状上存在差异，这表明有可能用于育种项目。

How strong is the evidence for guarana plant?

The strongest finding for guarana plant carries evidence grade A — strong evidence. Grades run A (strongest) to D (preliminary or traditional).

Is guarana plant safe? What are the side effects?

No major safety issues are recorded for guarana plant in our sources, but the data may be incomplete. Consult a qualified professional before use.

Does guarana plant interact with medications?

No drug interactions are recorded for guarana plant in our sources. This does not rule them out — check with a pharmacist.

What are the common names of guarana plant?

guarana plant is also known as: Гуарана, plante de guarana.

Is guarana plant a proven treatment?

No. FolkKB is informational only. Traditional use and early findings are not proof of efficacy or safety — consult a qualified professional and never self-treat.

来源

  1. T3 Dr. Duke's Ethnobotanical Database public domain (USDA ARS — attribute Dr. Duke's)
  2. T2 Effects of Acute Ingestion of Guarana (Paullinia Cupana) on Soccer Player Performance: A Randomized, Cross-over, Placebo-Controlled Study. literature abstract metadata
  3. T2 Systematic review and network meta-analysis of the effects of plant active substance on quality of life in breast cancer patients. literature abstract metadata
  4. T2 Efficacy of Phytotherapy for Cancer-Related Fatigue: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials. literature abstract metadata
  5. T2 Genetic variability among guarana (Paullinia cupana var. sorbilis (Mart.) Ducke) provenances to support breeding strategies. literature abstract metadata