Perilla frutescens var. crispa

Perilla frutescens var. crispa

紫苏(Perilla frutescens var. crispa),又称紫苏或薄荷,是一种传统植物,在东亚的烹饪和医学中被使用。这种植物用于特定医疗目的的历史记录并不广泛。科学证据表明,如罗勒酸等化合物可能具有抗炎作用,并且可能减轻小鼠膀胱炎的症状。此外,从该植物提取的草药制剂在改善非侵蚀性胃食管反流病(NERD)患者的临床结果方面显示出一定的效果,尽管证据的质量中等到低。一种新识别出的来自辐射诱变株的化合物在细胞中抑制一氧化氮产生具有活性。尚未报告安全性和药物相互作用问题,但需要进一步研究以全面了解其治疗潜力和安全性。

速览
最佳证据
A
注意事项

仅供参考。传统用法并不代表已被证实有效。证据与安全性各不相同,请查阅所引来源。

科学怎么说

  • 罗马尼酸部分缓解了由HCl诱导的小鼠膀胱炎,通过减少炎症和前列腺素E2的释放。 D PMID
  • 紫苏皱叶对β淀粉样蛋白聚集的活性受栽培因素如开花阶段和氮肥施用的影响。 D PMID
  • 草药治疗在改善NERD患者的总体临床疗效和某些次要结果方面明显比传统医学治疗方法更有效,但证据质量中等到低。 A PMID
  • 从辐射诱变的紫苏皱叶栽培品种叶片中鉴定出一种新的化合物9-羟基异欧前胡酮,并且该化合物在细胞中显示出抑制一氧化氮生成的作用。 D PMID

Frequently asked questions

What is Perilla frutescens var. crispa?

Perilla frutescens var. crispa (Perilla frutescens var. crispa) is a plant documented in FolkKB's traditional-medicine reference, drawn from sourced literature and cross-checked against the evidence.

What does the scientific evidence say about Perilla frutescens var. crispa?

4 sourced findings are recorded for Perilla frutescens var. crispa; the strongest carries evidence grade A. For example: 罗马尼酸部分缓解了由HCl诱导的小鼠膀胱炎,通过减少炎症和前列腺素E2的释放。

How strong is the evidence for Perilla frutescens var. crispa?

The strongest finding for Perilla frutescens var. crispa carries evidence grade A — strong evidence. Grades run A (strongest) to D (preliminary or traditional).

Is Perilla frutescens var. crispa safe? What are the side effects?

No major safety issues are recorded for Perilla frutescens var. crispa in our sources, but the data may be incomplete. Consult a qualified professional before use.

Does Perilla frutescens var. crispa interact with medications?

No drug interactions are recorded for Perilla frutescens var. crispa in our sources. This does not rule them out — check with a pharmacist.

Is Perilla frutescens var. crispa a proven treatment?

No. FolkKB is informational only. Traditional use and early findings are not proof of efficacy or safety — consult a qualified professional and never self-treat.

来源

  1. T2 A New Monoterpene from the Leaves of a Radiation Mutant Cultivar of Perilla frutescens var. crispa with Inhibitory Activity on LPS-Induced NO Production. literature abstract metadata
  2. T2 Cultivation Factors That Affect Amyloid-β Aggregation Inhibitory Activity in Perilla frutescens var. crispa. literature abstract metadata
  3. T2 Rosmarinic acid ameliorates HCl-induced cystitis in rats. literature abstract metadata
  4. T2 Herbal medicine for the treatment of non-erosive reflux disease: A systematic review and meta-analysis. literature abstract metadata