Beefsteak

Perilla frutescens

紫苏(Perilla frutescens),也称为薄荷或中国紫苏,是一种起源于东亚的传统植物。传统上它被用于各种烹饪和文化实践中,但没有特定的医学用途记录在不同的传统中。 科学研究表明,紫苏可能具有潜在的好处。一项研究指出,六个月内补充含有提取物的免疫营养制剂可能会改善儿童过敏性哮喘和鼻炎的控制。此外,研究还确定了紫苏中的134个BAHD酰基转移酶基因,突显了其在花青素生物合成中的作用。另一项研究表明,从脱脂紫苏种子残渣中提取的热水提取物抑制了破骨细胞分化,并改善了一些与骨相关的参数在去卵巢小鼠中的表现。 安全性研究显示没有记录到主要问题;然而,需要更多的广泛研究来确认这些观察结果。目前还没有关于这种植物与药物相互作用的报告。

速览
最佳证据
B
注意事项

仅供参考。传统用法并不代表已被证实有效。证据与安全性各不相同,请查阅所引来源。

科学怎么说

  • 去油的防风草种子残余热水提取物抑制了破骨细胞分化并改善了卵巢切除小鼠与骨骼相关的参数。 D PMID
  • 研究发现,六个月内含紫苏属草本提取物的多成分免疫营养制剂补充剂可改善儿童过敏性哮喘和鼻炎的控制。 B PMID
  • 研究在紫苏中鉴定了134个潜在的BAHD酰基转移酶基因,并优先选择了六个候选者以在其花青素生物合成中的作用。 D PMID
  • 在紫苏子和炒紫苏子中鉴定了四种特征成分,分别是罗马尼酸、5-羟甲基呋喃甲醛、咖啡酸和黄酮醇作为判别标志物。 D PMID

Frequently asked questions

What is Beefsteak?

Beefsteak (Perilla frutescens) is a plant documented in FolkKB's traditional-medicine reference, drawn from sourced literature and cross-checked against the evidence.

What does the scientific evidence say about Beefsteak?

4 sourced findings are recorded for Beefsteak; the strongest carries evidence grade B. For example: 去油的防风草种子残余热水提取物抑制了破骨细胞分化并改善了卵巢切除小鼠与骨骼相关的参数。

How strong is the evidence for Beefsteak?

The strongest finding for Beefsteak carries evidence grade B — moderate evidence. Grades run A (strongest) to D (preliminary or traditional).

Is Beefsteak safe? What are the side effects?

No major safety issues are recorded for Beefsteak in our sources, but the data may be incomplete. Consult a qualified professional before use.

Does Beefsteak interact with medications?

No drug interactions are recorded for Beefsteak in our sources. This does not rule them out — check with a pharmacist.

What are the common names of Beefsteak?

Beefsteak is also known as: Перилла кустарниковидная.

Is Beefsteak a proven treatment?

No. FolkKB is informational only. Traditional use and early findings are not proof of efficacy or safety — consult a qualified professional and never self-treat.

来源

  1. T2 Exploratory pilot trial of a multicomponent immunonutritional supplement in children with allergic asthma and rhinitis: The INAPRA study. literature abstract metadata
  2. T2 Genome-Wide Identification and Analysis of BAHD Acyltransferases Involved in Anthocyanin Biosynthesis in Perilla frutescens. literature abstract metadata
  3. T2 Chemical Pattern Recognition and Color-Chromaticity Correlation Analysis for Quality Control of Stir-Fried Perillae Fructus. literature abstract metadata
  4. T2 Hot-water extract of defatted Perilla frutescens seed residue suppresses osteoclast differentiation and improves bone-related parameters in ovariectomized mice. literature abstract metadata