Petasites hybridus
Petasites hybridus
Petasites hybridus，又称牛油果荨麻，是一种传统上在民间医学中使用的植物。尽管没有记录特定的传统用途，但现代研究主要关注其在缓解偏头痛和过敏性鼻炎方面的潜在益处。科学证据表明，Petasites hybridus 可能在12周内将偏头痛引起的头痛频率降低50%，尽管这些证据的确定性很低到中等。此外，一些研究表明它可能改善过敏性鼻炎患者的鼻部症状和生活质量，在免疫学参数和主观症状方面显示出有益效果。在预临床模型中，从牛油果荨麻根中纯化的petasin表现出与偏头痛管理相关的显著镇痛和抗炎活性。基于当前数据的安全性问题很小；然而，在可用的文献中没有报告过重大问题或药物相互作用。
- 最佳证据
- A
- 注意事项
- —
仅供参考。传统用法并不代表已被证实有效。证据与安全性各不相同，请查阅所引来源。
科学怎么说
- 这项研究发现，Petasites hybridus 在12周内使60%的偏头痛患者每月头痛天数减少了≥50%。
- 在某些研究中，Petasites hybridus 对免疫参数、主观症状和鼻气流显示出有益效果。
- 低至中等质量的证据表明，Petasites hybridus 可能会改善过敏性鼻炎患者鼻部症状和生活质量，与安慰剂相比。
- 从荨麻根中纯化的芹菜素，尤其是异芹菜素，在预临床偏头痛模型中显示出显著的镇痛和抗炎活性。
Frequently asked questions
What is Petasites hybridus?
Petasites hybridus (Petasites hybridus) is a plant documented in FolkKB's traditional-medicine reference, drawn from sourced literature and cross-checked against the evidence.
What does the scientific evidence say about Petasites hybridus?
4 sourced findings are recorded for Petasites hybridus; the strongest carries evidence grade A. For example: 这项研究发现，Petasites hybridus 在12周内使60%的偏头痛患者每月头痛天数减少了≥50%。
How strong is the evidence for Petasites hybridus?
The strongest finding for Petasites hybridus carries evidence grade A — strong evidence. Grades run A (strongest) to D (preliminary or traditional).
Is Petasites hybridus safe? What are the side effects?
No major safety issues are recorded for Petasites hybridus in our sources, but the data may be incomplete. Consult a qualified professional before use.
Does Petasites hybridus interact with medications?
No drug interactions are recorded for Petasites hybridus in our sources. This does not rule them out — check with a pharmacist.
What are the common names of Petasites hybridus?
Petasites hybridus is also known as: Белокопытник гибридный, Grand pétasite.
Is Petasites hybridus a proven treatment?
No. FolkKB is informational only. Traditional use and early findings are not proof of efficacy or safety — consult a qualified professional and never self-treat.
来源
- T2 Medicinal plants for allergic rhinitis: A systematic review and meta-analysis. literature abstract metadata
- T2 Efficacy and Safety of Phytotherapy and Anthroposophic Medicine in Seasonal Allergic Rhinitis: A Systematic Review. literature abstract metadata
- T2 Evaluation of the antimigraine and anti-neuroinflammatory activity of purified constituents of Petasites hybridus L. in a migraine-like pain model in mice. literature abstract metadata
- T2 Efficacy of Petasites hybridus in migraine prophylaxis: the first real-world study. literature abstract metadata