Elm-Leaved Sumac
Rhus coriaria
Rhus coriaria，常被称为山柰，是一种传统上用于中东和地中海地区多种菜肴的植物，以其风味而闻名，有时也用于民间医学。然而，在医学文献中并未有关于Rhus coriaria的良好记录的传统用途。科学证据表明，山柰补充可能通过改善脂质谱、血压和胰岛素抵抗，对心血管健康产生益处，但并非所有因素均持续受影响。该植物提取的0.1%三氯丙酸酮（triamcinolone acetonide）外用可显著降低溃疡面积和愈合时间，且与某些替代方案相比效果更佳，但在疼痛缓解或愈合时间上并未显示出明显优势。肝纤维化研究中，Rhus coriaria水提取物对耐碳青霉烯类Acinetobacter baumannii表现出抗氧化和抗菌活性，并且不引起显著溶血。关于Rhus coriaria的安全性未发现主要问题，也没有在现有文献中记录到重要药物相互作用。
- 最佳证据
- A
- 注意事项
- —
仅供参考。传统用法并不代表已被证实有效。证据与安全性各不相同，请查阅所引来源。
科学怎么说
- 补充沙木蓼对多种心血管疾病风险因素，包括脂质谱、血压和胰岛素抵抗等显示出显著效果，但并非所有分析的因素都如此。
- 研究发现，0.1%三氯倍他龙显著减少了溃疡的大小并缩短了愈合时间，与某些替代治疗方法相比，但在疼痛减轻或愈合时间方面并未显示出相对于安慰剂的显著优势。
- ZnO-NPs 治疗显示与改善生化和组织病理参数、降低中性粒细胞标志物以及增加吞噬活性和 miR-223 表达在四氯化碳诱导的肝纤维化大鼠中的显著关联。
- 石榴皮水提取物对碳青霉烯耐药的Acinetobacter baumannii显示出抗氧化和抗菌活性，且无显著溶血作用。
Frequently asked questions
What is Elm-Leaved Sumac?
Elm-Leaved Sumac (Rhus coriaria) is a plant documented in FolkKB's traditional-medicine reference, drawn from sourced literature and cross-checked against the evidence.
What does the scientific evidence say about Elm-Leaved Sumac?
4 sourced findings are recorded for Elm-Leaved Sumac; the strongest carries evidence grade A. For example: 补充沙木蓼对多种心血管疾病风险因素，包括脂质谱、血压和胰岛素抵抗等显示出显著效果，但并非所有分析的因素都如此。
How strong is the evidence for Elm-Leaved Sumac?
The strongest finding for Elm-Leaved Sumac carries evidence grade A — strong evidence. Grades run A (strongest) to D (preliminary or traditional).
Is Elm-Leaved Sumac safe? What are the side effects?
No major safety issues are recorded for Elm-Leaved Sumac in our sources, but the data may be incomplete. Consult a qualified professional before use.
Does Elm-Leaved Sumac interact with medications?
No drug interactions are recorded for Elm-Leaved Sumac in our sources. This does not rule them out — check with a pharmacist.
What are the common names of Elm-Leaved Sumac?
Elm-Leaved Sumac is also known as: Сумах дубильный, Sumac des corroyeurs.
Is Elm-Leaved Sumac a proven treatment?
No. FolkKB is informational only. Traditional use and early findings are not proof of efficacy or safety — consult a qualified professional and never self-treat.
来源
- T2 Quantitative assessment of the effects of sumac (Rhus Coriaria) supplementation on cardiovascular disease risk factors: evidence from a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. literature abstract metadata
- T2 Effectiveness of 0.1% triamcinolone acetonide compared with those of other therapies for minor recurrent aphthous stomatitis: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. literature abstract metadata
- T2 Exploring the Antibacterial and Antioxidant Effects of Rhus coriaria L. Aqueous Extract Against Carbapenem-Resistant Acinetobacter baumannii. literature abstract metadata
- T2 Effect of zinc oxide nanoparticles on circulating neutrophils in carbon tetrachloride (CCl4) induced liver fibrosis in rats. literature abstract metadata