Sumac
Rhus taitensis
Rhus taitensis 是一种传统植物，在亚洲和太平洋岛屿的各种实践中用于治疗腹泻。它还被用来处理听力损失，但其在这一方面的有效性尚未通过科学研究得到证实。科学证据表明该植物含有具有抗分枝杆菌活性的化合物；特别是从 Rhus taitensis 中分离出的两种新的三萜类化合物显示出了中等程度的抗分枝杆菌活性对抗 Mycobacterium tuberculosis。此外，从植物中提取的四氢羟基角鲨烯在体外对 M. tuberculosis 的 MIC 值为 10.0 µg/mL。尽管该植物有可能用于治疗分枝杆菌感染，但需要更广泛的临床验证。迄今为止尚未报告 Rhus taitensis 存在显著的安全问题或药物相互作用。
- 传统用于
- 腹泻 · 听力损失
- 传统体系
- 传统
- 最佳证据
- D
- 注意事项
- —
仅供参考。传统用法并不代表已被证实有效。证据与安全性各不相同，请查阅所引来源。
传统用途
- 腹泻
- 听力损失
科学怎么说
- 来自刘泰藤的两个新的三萜表现出中等的抗结核活性。
- 来自Rhus taitensis的四氢羟基角鲨烯对结核分枝杆菌Mycobacterium tuberculosis显示出抗分枝杆菌活性，MIC为10.0 µg/mL。
- 在一些阿拉伯骆驼中检测到了支原体，而Moringa oleifera表现出潜在的抗分支杆菌活性（体外）。
- 霍利加娜·阿诺蒂亚纳的乙酸乙酯提取物对虾类和人类病原体均显示出抗菌活性，但效果有所不同。
Frequently asked questions
What is Sumac?
Sumac (Rhus taitensis) is a plant documented in FolkKB's traditional-medicine reference, drawn from sourced literature and cross-checked against the evidence.
What is Sumac traditionally used for?
Traditional sources record Sumac for: 腹泻, 听力损失. This reflects traditional use, not a proven medical treatment.
Which traditions use Sumac?
Sumac appears in these traditions in our sources: traditional.
What does the scientific evidence say about Sumac?
4 sourced findings are recorded for Sumac; the strongest carries evidence grade D. For example: 来自刘泰藤的两个新的三萜表现出中等的抗结核活性。
How strong is the evidence for Sumac?
The strongest finding for Sumac carries evidence grade D — preliminary or traditional. Grades run A (strongest) to D (preliminary or traditional).
Is Sumac safe? What are the side effects?
No major safety issues are recorded for Sumac in our sources, but the data may be incomplete. Consult a qualified professional before use.
Does Sumac interact with medications?
No drug interactions are recorded for Sumac in our sources. This does not rule them out — check with a pharmacist.
Is Sumac a proven treatment?
No. FolkKB is informational only. Traditional use and early findings are not proof of efficacy or safety — consult a qualified professional and never self-treat.
来源
- T2 Tetrahdroxysqualene from Rhus taitensis shows antimycobacterial activity against Mycobacterium tuberculosis. literature abstract metadata
- T2 New antimycobacterial triterpenoids from Rhus taitensis. literature abstract metadata
- T2 Potential in vitro antimicrobial efficacy of Holigarna arnottiana (Hook F). literature abstract metadata
- T2 Detection of Mycobacteria in Arabian camels and antimycobacterial potential of Moringa oleifera. literature abstract metadata
- T3 Rhus taitensis CC BY-SA 4.0