Mexican sarsaparilla
Smilax aristolochiifolia
刺叶沙沙贝拉（Smilax aristolochiifolia），通常被称为沙沙贝拉，是托托纳卡潘地区传统医药和食物体系中的重要植物。在各种传统疗法中，它被用于治疗消化不良、伤口、梅毒，并作为一种排毒或发汗剂。科学证据表明，其根部提取物可能抑制α-淀粉酶和α-葡萄糖苷酶的活性，一些研究表明它可能在动物模型中用于控制代谢综合征的某些方面。此外，还有关于通过基因组方法确定其身份和纯度的研究。现有数据表明，该植物没有出现重大安全问题或明显的药物相互作用。
- 传统用于
- 消化不良 · 伤口
- 传统体系
- 传统 · 乌尼
- 最佳证据
- D
- 注意事项
- —
仅供参考。传统用法并不代表已被证实有效。证据与安全性各不相同，请查阅所引来源。
传统用途
科学怎么说
- Smilax aristolochiifolia 根提取物含有抑制α-淀粉酶和α-葡萄糖苷酶活性的化合物。
- 这项研究开发了基因组和代谢组学方法来验证皂角刺的身份和纯度，防止掺假。
- 研究发现，名为“kgentsililh”的Smilax aristolochiifolia 在托托纳卡潘地区对于传统医学和食物仍然具有重要的社会经济意义，但由于土地利用变化，其数量有所减少。
- 研究发现，标准化为N-反式肉桂酰酪胺的Smilax aristolochiifolia根提取物在动物中管理代谢综合征某些方面具有潜力。
Frequently asked questions
What is Mexican sarsaparilla?
Mexican sarsaparilla (Smilax aristolochiifolia) is a plant documented in FolkKB's traditional-medicine reference, drawn from sourced literature and cross-checked against the evidence.
What is Mexican sarsaparilla traditionally used for?
Traditional sources record Mexican sarsaparilla for: 消化不良, 伤口, 解毒, 发汗, 梅毒. This reflects traditional use, not a proven medical treatment.
Which traditions use Mexican sarsaparilla?
Mexican sarsaparilla appears in these traditions in our sources: traditional, Unani.
What does the scientific evidence say about Mexican sarsaparilla?
4 sourced findings are recorded for Mexican sarsaparilla; the strongest carries evidence grade D. For example: Smilax aristolochiifolia 根提取物含有抑制α-淀粉酶和α-葡萄糖苷酶活性的化合物。
How strong is the evidence for Mexican sarsaparilla?
The strongest finding for Mexican sarsaparilla carries evidence grade D — preliminary or traditional. Grades run A (strongest) to D (preliminary or traditional).
Is Mexican sarsaparilla safe? What are the side effects?
No major safety issues are recorded for Mexican sarsaparilla in our sources, but the data may be incomplete. Consult a qualified professional before use.
Does Mexican sarsaparilla interact with medications?
No drug interactions are recorded for Mexican sarsaparilla in our sources. This does not rule them out — check with a pharmacist.
Is Mexican sarsaparilla a proven treatment?
No. FolkKB is informational only. Traditional use and early findings are not proof of efficacy or safety — consult a qualified professional and never self-treat.
来源
- T3 Dr. Duke's Ethnobotanical Database public domain (USDA ARS — attribute Dr. Duke's)
- T2 Hypoglycemic and hypotensive activity of a root extract of Smilax aristolochiifolia, standardized on N-trans-feruloyl-tyramine. literature abstract metadata
- T2 Smilax aristolochiifolia Root Extract and Its Compounds Chlorogenic Acid and Astilbin Inhibit the Activity of α-Amylase and α-Glucosidase Enzymes. literature abstract metadata
- T2 Genome skimming and NMR chemical fingerprinting provide quality assurance biotechnology to validate Sarsaparilla identity and purity. literature abstract metadata
- T2 Uses, abundance perception, and potential geographical distribution of Smilax aristolochiifolia Mill (SMILACACEAE) on the Totonacapan Region of Puebla, Mexico. literature abstract metadata
- T3 Smilax aristolochiifolia CC BY-SA 4.0