Smilax ornata

Smilax ornata

光叶刺茄(Smilax ornata)是一种植物,被广泛应用于各种传统医学体系。历史上,它曾被用作改变性药物,并用于治疗风湿、结核和各种皮肤问题。初步的科学研究表明,它在动物模型中可能具有抗炎和镇痛活性,并且该植物中的某些类固醇皂苷在体外实验中显示出对结肠癌细胞的抗增殖活性。然而,对同种疗法制剂的研究引发了人们对高酒精含量和可检测到的重金属的担忧,这可能会带来毒性风险。目前,现有数据中没有记录到重大的安全问题或明显的药物相互作用。

速览
传统用于
健胃药 · 风湿病
传统体系
传统
最佳证据
B
注意事项
—

仅供参考。传统用法并不代表已被证实有效。证据与安全性各不相同,请查阅所引来源。

传统用途

科学怎么说

  • 研究发现家用药品中含有高酒精含量和可检测到的重金属,这引发了潜在毒性的担忧。 B PMID
  • 甲醇提取物Smilax ornata在由缓激肽和前列腺素诱导的水肿模型中显示出显著的抗炎活性。 D PMID
  • 从毛茛属 Ornata 中提取的甲醇和乙酸乙酯提取物在大鼠中显示出显著的抗炎和镇痛活性。 D PMID
  • 研究在 Smilax ornata 中鉴定出了五种甾体皂苷,其中一种显示出特别的抗增殖活性,对抗结肠癌细胞。 D PMID

Frequently asked questions

What is Smilax ornata?

Smilax ornata (Smilax ornata) is a plant documented in FolkKB's traditional-medicine reference, drawn from sourced literature and cross-checked against the evidence.

What is Smilax ornata traditionally used for?

Traditional sources record Smilax ornata for: 健胃药, 风湿病, 癣, 皮肤问题. This reflects traditional use, not a proven medical treatment.

Which traditions use Smilax ornata?

Smilax ornata appears in these traditions in our sources: traditional.

What does the scientific evidence say about Smilax ornata?

4 sourced findings are recorded for Smilax ornata; the strongest carries evidence grade B. For example: 研究发现家用药品中含有高酒精含量和可检测到的重金属,这引发了潜在毒性的担忧。

How strong is the evidence for Smilax ornata?

The strongest finding for Smilax ornata carries evidence grade B — moderate evidence. Grades run A (strongest) to D (preliminary or traditional).

Is Smilax ornata safe? What are the side effects?

No major safety issues are recorded for Smilax ornata in our sources, but the data may be incomplete. Consult a qualified professional before use.

Does Smilax ornata interact with medications?

No drug interactions are recorded for Smilax ornata in our sources. This does not rule them out — check with a pharmacist.

Is Smilax ornata a proven treatment?

No. FolkKB is informational only. Traditional use and early findings are not proof of efficacy or safety — consult a qualified professional and never self-treat.

来源

  1. T3 Dr. Duke's Ethnobotanical Database public domain (USDA ARS — attribute Dr. Duke's)
  2. T2 Steroidal saponins from the roots of Smilax sp.: structure and bioactivity. literature abstract metadata
  3. T2 Investigation of the anti-inflammatory and the analgesic effects of the extracts from Smilax ornata Lem. (Jamaican sarsaparilla) plant. literature abstract metadata
  4. T2 Investigation of the preliminary mechanism of action for the acute anti-inflammatory activity of the methanol extract of Smilax ornata Lem. literature abstract metadata
  5. T2 The Placebo Project: An observational study and comprehensive analysis of 134 commonly prescribed homeopathic remedies in India uncovers potential for hepatotoxicity. literature abstract metadata