Solanum nigrum
Solanum nigrum
茄属植物，学名 Solanum nigrum，俗称黑夜番茄，是多种传统医学体系中常用的草药。传统上，它被用作利尿剂、镇静剂和排毒剂，用于治疗发烧、炎症和哮喘，以及处理伤口、疖子和膀胱问题。关于其治疗用途的科学证据有限，但一些研究表明，茄碱可能通过调节 YAP 信号通路来减少肝纤维化。其他研究则侧重于其化学性质，例如皂苷的合成以及其碳量子点在传感器应用中的潜力。目前，现有数据中未记录任何主要的安全性问题或显著的药物相互作用。
- 传统用于
- 利尿剂 · 镇静的
- 传统体系
- 中医 · 传统 · 阿育吠陀
- 最佳证据
- D
- 注意事项
- —
仅供参考。传统用法并不代表已被证实有效。证据与安全性各不相同，请查阅所引来源。
传统用途
- 利尿剂
- 镇静的
- 溃疡
- 疖
- 解毒
- 水肿 (滴剂)
- 发烧
- 肝炎
- 炎症
- 痉挛
- 伤口
- 解毒剂
- 哮喘
- 细菌感染
- 膀胱不适
科学怎么说
- 研究发现，黑茄SlGAME4基因敲除突变体将资源重新分配到皂苷合成中，而SlGAME2不参与α-番茄碱生物合成。
- 从黑夜shade（Solanum nigrum）中衍生的碳量子点表现出有希望的荧光特性和对检测各种分析物在传感器应用中的选择性。
- 溶马stin减少了肝脏纤维化，通过调节肝星状细胞和小鼠模型中的YAP信号传导。
- 磷酸石膏和磷酸溶解型芽孢杆菌Bacillus megaterium联合治疗增强了铅固定并支持了Solano nigrum在盆栽实验中的生长。
Frequently asked questions
What is Solanum nigrum?
Solanum nigrum (Solanum nigrum) is a plant documented in FolkKB's traditional-medicine reference, drawn from sourced literature and cross-checked against the evidence.
What is Solanum nigrum traditionally used for?
Traditional sources record Solanum nigrum for: 利尿剂, 镇静的, 溃疡, 疖, 解毒, 水肿 (滴剂). This reflects traditional use, not a proven medical treatment.
Which traditions use Solanum nigrum?
Solanum nigrum appears in these traditions in our sources: TCM, traditional, Ayurveda.
What does the scientific evidence say about Solanum nigrum?
4 sourced findings are recorded for Solanum nigrum; the strongest carries evidence grade D. For example: 研究发现，黑茄SlGAME4基因敲除突变体将资源重新分配到皂苷合成中，而SlGAME2不参与α-番茄碱生物合成。
How strong is the evidence for Solanum nigrum?
The strongest finding for Solanum nigrum carries evidence grade D — preliminary or traditional. Grades run A (strongest) to D (preliminary or traditional).
Is Solanum nigrum safe? What are the side effects?
No major safety issues are recorded for Solanum nigrum in our sources, but the data may be incomplete. Consult a qualified professional before use.
Does Solanum nigrum interact with medications?
No drug interactions are recorded for Solanum nigrum in our sources. This does not rule them out — check with a pharmacist.
What are the common names of Solanum nigrum?
Solanum nigrum is also known as: паслён чёрный, morelle noire.
Is Solanum nigrum a proven treatment?
No. FolkKB is informational only. Traditional use and early findings are not proof of efficacy or safety — consult a qualified professional and never self-treat.
来源
- T3 Dr. Duke's Ethnobotanical Database public domain (USDA ARS — attribute Dr. Duke's)
- T2 The Role of Two Glycoalkaloid Metabolism Genes in α-Tomatine Biosynthesis and Basal Defence in Tomato. literature abstract metadata
- T2 Synergistic immobilization of lead and enhanced Solanum nigrum growth by phosphogypsum coupled with phosphate-solubilizing Bacillus megaterium: Roles of Pb mineral transformation and rhizosphere microbiome restructuring. literature abstract metadata
- T2 Solamargine alleviates liver fibrosis by regulating YAP signaling in hepatic stellate cells. literature abstract metadata
- T2 Biomass based carbon quantum dots in sensor applications: a review (2021-2025). literature abstract metadata