Damask rose
Rosa × damascena
Rosa × damascena, commonly known as rose, is a traditional plant used in various cultural practices, particularly in aromatherapy and cosmetics. It has been traditionally employed for its aromatic properties and to enhance skin health but lacks specific recorded uses in traditional medicine. Scientific evidence suggests that Rosa × damascena and its phytochemicals can influence smooth muscle contractility and may have potential antidepressant effects, though the strength of these findings is limited by the scope of current research. Additionally, studies indicate that Rosa × damascena-derived exosome-like vesicles show promise in improving skin biocompatibility, reducing melanin production, and enhancing wound healing without causing skin toxicity. Notably, there are no major safety concerns or recorded drug interactions associated with this plant.
- Beste Evidenz
- B
- Warnhinweise
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Nur zur Information. Traditionelle Anwendung bedeutet keine nachgewiesene Wirksamkeit. Evidenz und Sicherheit variieren — siehe die angegebenen Quellen.
Was die Wissenschaft sagt
- Exosomoid-ähnliche Vesikel (RSC-EXO) aus dem Callus von Rosa damascena zeigten eine verbesserte Biokompatibilität, ein erhöhtes Kollagen-Synthetisierungsvermögen, eine reduzierte Melaninfektion und eine unterdrückte Entzündungszytokin-Sekretion in Haut-zugehörigen Zellmodellen.
- Rosa damascena und ihre phytochemischen Verbindungen ändern die kontraktile Eigenschaften verschiedener glatter Muskeln.
- Die Studie zeigte an, dass der Rosenextrait aus Damaskus statistisch signifikant die Depressionsscore im Vergleich zum Plazeolatgruppen deutlich verringerte.
- Die Studie konnte erfolgreich acht charakteristische Duftkomponenten in Rosenhydrosolen mit umgekehrter Phasen-HPLC und hydroxypropyl-β-Cyclodextrin quantifizieren.
- Die Studie erkannte zentrale strukturelle Proteine und Transkriptionsfaktoren, die am Anthocyansynthesen in essentiellen Rosenarten beteiligt sind.
- Die Studie zeigte, dass nano-verbundene Liposomen von Rosa damascena Callus eine signifikante Verbesserung der Wundheilung ohne Hauttoxizität in tierischen Modellen aufweist.
Frequently asked questions
What is Damask rose?
Damask rose (Rosa × damascena) is a plant documented in FolkKB's traditional-medicine reference, drawn from sourced literature and cross-checked against the evidence.
What does the scientific evidence say about Damask rose?
6 sourced findings are recorded for Damask rose; the strongest carries evidence grade B. For example: Exosomoid-ähnliche Vesikel (RSC-EXO) aus dem Callus von Rosa damascena zeigten eine verbesserte Biokompatibilität, ein erhöhtes Kollagen-Synthetisierungsvermögen, eine reduzierte Melaninfektion und eine unterdrückte Entzündungszytokin-Sekretion in Haut-zugehörigen Zellmodellen.
How strong is the evidence for Damask rose?
The strongest finding for Damask rose carries evidence grade B — moderate evidence. Grades run A (strongest) to D (preliminary or traditional).
Is Damask rose safe? What are the side effects?
No major safety issues are recorded for Damask rose in our sources, but the data may be incomplete. Consult a qualified professional before use.
Does Damask rose interact with medications?
No drug interactions are recorded for Damask rose in our sources. This does not rule them out — check with a pharmacist.
What are the common names of Damask rose?
Damask rose is also known as: Роза дамасская, Rosier de Damas.
Is Damask rose a proven treatment?
No. FolkKB is informational only. Traditional use and early findings are not proof of efficacy or safety — consult a qualified professional and never self-treat.
Quellen
- T2 Effect of oral capsules of Rosa damascena mill extract on depression, anxiety and stress in menopausal women: A randomized controlled trial. literature abstract metadata
- T2 Effects of Rosa damascena and its compounds on smooth muscle contractility. literature abstract metadata
- T2 Machine learning integrates metabolomics and proteomics to identify key regulators of anthocyanin biosynthesis in edible rose petals. literature abstract metadata
- T2 Quantitative analysis of characteristic aroma components in rose hydrosol by reversed-phase liquid chromatography using hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin as mobile-phase additive. literature abstract metadata
- T2 From Plant to Nano-Clinic: Advancing Wound Healing with Nano- Encapsulated Rosa damascena Callus Extract. literature abstract metadata
- T2 Characterization of Rosa damascena Callus-Derived Exosome-like Vesicles and Their Multifunctional Activities in Skin-Related Cellular Models. literature abstract metadata