FolkKB

Bael Tree

Aegle marmelos

Aegle marmelos, commonly known as the bitter orange or Indian bitter orange, is a plant traditionally used in Ayurvedic and traditional Chinese medicine. It has been utilized for various purposes such as treating skin conditions and digestive issues, though specific uses vary across different traditions. Scientific evidence suggests that Aegle marmelos may have potential applications in several areas. Studies indicate its leaves might be beneficial for hemorrhoids, based on traditional use in Thailand. Additionally, computational analysis has identified marmelosin as a possible anti-hypertensive compound. The plant's leaves from the Homa environment showed slightly enhanced anticancer properties compared to those from non-Homa environments. Furthermore, lupeol from Aegle marmelos demonstrated potential as an inhibitor targeting ergosterol biosynthesis and serine proteases in Fusarium, showing promise for combating mancozeb-resistant strains. Safety profiles of Aegle marmelos appear favorable with no major issues recorded. There are currently no reported drug interactions associated with the use of this plant.

At a glance
Best evidence
A
Cautions
—

Informational only. Traditional use does not mean proven effectiveness. Evidence and safety vary — check the cited sources.

What the science says

  • The study identified Aegle marmelos as one of several plants used traditionally in Thailand for treating hemorrhoids. A PMID
  • The study identified marmelosin as a potential anti-hypertensive compound through computational analysis. D PMID
  • The study found that leaves of Aegle marmelos from the Homa environment showed slightly improved anticancer potential compared to those from non-Homa environments. D PMID
  • The study identified lupeol from Aegle marmelos as a potential inhibitor targeting ergosterol biosynthesis and serine proteases in Fusarium, showing promise for combating mancozeb-resistant strains. D PMID
  • Aegle marmelos fruit was used to synthesize carbon dots for detecting metal ions and organic contaminants in water. D PMID

Frequently asked questions

What is Bael Tree?

Bael Tree (Aegle marmelos) is a plant documented in FolkKB's traditional-medicine reference, drawn from sourced literature and cross-checked against the evidence.

What does the scientific evidence say about Bael Tree?

5 sourced findings are recorded for Bael Tree; the strongest carries evidence grade A. For example: The study identified Aegle marmelos as one of several plants used traditionally in Thailand for treating hemorrhoids.

How strong is the evidence for Bael Tree?

The strongest finding for Bael Tree carries evidence grade A — strong evidence. Grades run A (strongest) to D (preliminary or traditional).

Is Bael Tree safe? What are the side effects?

No major safety issues are recorded for Bael Tree in our sources, but the data may be incomplete. Consult a qualified professional before use.

Does Bael Tree interact with medications?

No drug interactions are recorded for Bael Tree in our sources. This does not rule them out — check with a pharmacist.

What are the common names of Bael Tree?

Bael Tree is also known as: Баиль, Bel Indien.

Is Bael Tree a proven treatment?

No. FolkKB is informational only. Traditional use and early findings are not proof of efficacy or safety — consult a qualified professional and never self-treat.

Sources

  1. T2 An ethnobotanical review of medicinal plants used for treating hemorrhoids in Thailand. literature abstract metadata
  2. T2 Improved anticancer efficacy of plant leaf extracts from homa environment: A preliminary study. literature abstract metadata
  3. T2 Computational exploration of Aegle marmelos coumarins: DFT, molecular docking, and dynamics studies for anti-hypertensive activity. literature abstract metadata
  4. T2 Indian knowledge system plant based carbon dots: synthesis and optical sensing applications for environmental remediation. literature abstract metadata
  5. T2 Computational identification of inhibitors from Aegle marmelos leaf extract targeting ergosterol biosynthesis ERG4/ERG24 enzyme and serine proteases for combatting mancozeb-resistant Fusarium. literature abstract metadata