Bean Trefoil
Anagyris foetida
Anagyris foetida is a plant native to the Mediterranean region, where it is pollinated by birds and lizards as well as insects. Although traditional uses of Anagyris foetida are not documented, studies have shown that it can be promiscuously nodulated by various rhizobia strains, including Rhizobium, Mesorhizobium, Agrobacterium, and Bradyrhizobium. Additionally, two alkaloids and other compounds from the plant's leaves demonstrated in vitro cytotoxic activity against certain tumor cell lines. Anagyris foetida extract has shown variable effects on amoxicillin's activity against E. coli strains, sometimes enhancing and sometimes reducing it. No major safety issues or drug interactions have been recorded for this plant.
- Best evidence
- D
- Cautions
- —
Informational only. Traditional use does not mean proven effectiveness. Evidence and safety vary — check the cited sources.
What the science says
- Anagyris foetida is pollinated by birds and lizards in the Mediterranean area, alongside insects.
- Anagyris foetida was found to be promiscuously nodulated by various rhizobia strains including Rhizobium, Mesorhizobium, Agrobacterium, and Bradyrhizobium.
- The study identified two alkaloids and two other compounds from Anagyris foetida leaves that showed in vitro cytotoxic activity against tumor cell lines.
- Anagyris foetida extract showed variable effects, sometimes enhancing and sometimes reducing amoxicillin's activity against E. coli strains.
Frequently asked questions
What is Bean Trefoil?
Bean Trefoil (Anagyris foetida) is a plant documented in FolkKB's traditional-medicine reference, drawn from sourced literature and cross-checked against the evidence.
What does the scientific evidence say about Bean Trefoil?
4 sourced findings are recorded for Bean Trefoil; the strongest carries evidence grade D. For example: Anagyris foetida is pollinated by birds and lizards in the Mediterranean area, alongside insects.
How strong is the evidence for Bean Trefoil?
The strongest finding for Bean Trefoil carries evidence grade D — preliminary or traditional. Grades run A (strongest) to D (preliminary or traditional).
Is Bean Trefoil safe? What are the side effects?
No major safety issues are recorded for Bean Trefoil in our sources, but the data may be incomplete. Consult a qualified professional before use.
Does Bean Trefoil interact with medications?
No drug interactions are recorded for Bean Trefoil in our sources. This does not rule them out — check with a pharmacist.
What are the common names of Bean Trefoil?
Bean Trefoil is also known as: Anagyre fétide.
Is Bean Trefoil a proven treatment?
No. FolkKB is informational only. Traditional use and early findings are not proof of efficacy or safety — consult a qualified professional and never self-treat.
Sources
- T2 Cytotoxic constituents from Anagyris foetida leaves. literature abstract metadata
- T2 Diversity of rhizobia nodulating wild shrubs of Sicily and some neighbouring islands. literature abstract metadata
- T2 Effect of ethnomedicinal plants used in folklore medicine in Jordan as antibiotic resistant inhibitors on Escherichia coli. literature abstract metadata
- T2 Vertebrate Pollination of Angiosperms in the Mediterranean Area: A Review. literature abstract metadata