common bugloss
Anchusa officinalis
Anchusa officinalis, commonly known as lungwort, is a plant traditionally associated with European herbal medicine. While its specific traditional uses are not well-documented, it has been employed in various folk remedies for respiratory conditions and skin ailments. Scientific studies have shown that the stem trichomes of Anchusa officinalis can inhibit the coiling behavior of Convolvulus arvensis, suggesting potential mechanisms related to plant defense. Additionally, research indicates that silver nanoparticles derived from Anchusa officinalis exhibit antimicrobial and cytotoxic activities against cancerous cells, though their impact on healthy cells is less pronounced. The methanol extract of Anchusa officinalis has demonstrated antioxidant, antibacterial, and antifungal properties in vitro, with promising results for wound healing, showing increased collagen deposition and reduced inflammation in rats. No major safety concerns or drug interactions have been reported to date.
- Best evidence
- D
- Cautions
- —
Informational only. Traditional use does not mean proven effectiveness. Evidence and safety vary — check the cited sources.
What the science says
- Anchusa officinalis stem trichomes reduce the likelihood of Convolvulus arvensis coiling around them compared to artificial and bare controls.
- The study found that Anchusa officinalis-derived silver nanoparticles exhibited antimicrobial and cytotoxic activity against cancerous cells, but had less impact on healthy cells.
- Anchusa officinalis treatment showed improved wound healing with increased collagen deposition and reduced inflammation in rats.
- The methanol extract of Anchusa officinalis showed antioxidant, antibacterial, and antifungal activities in vitro.
Frequently asked questions
What is common bugloss?
common bugloss (Anchusa officinalis) is a plant documented in FolkKB's traditional-medicine reference, drawn from sourced literature and cross-checked against the evidence.
What does the scientific evidence say about common bugloss?
4 sourced findings are recorded for common bugloss; the strongest carries evidence grade D. For example: Anchusa officinalis stem trichomes reduce the likelihood of Convolvulus arvensis coiling around them compared to artificial and bare controls.
How strong is the evidence for common bugloss?
The strongest finding for common bugloss carries evidence grade D — preliminary or traditional. Grades run A (strongest) to D (preliminary or traditional).
Is common bugloss safe? What are the side effects?
No major safety issues are recorded for common bugloss in our sources, but the data may be incomplete. Consult a qualified professional before use.
Does common bugloss interact with medications?
No drug interactions are recorded for common bugloss in our sources. This does not rule them out — check with a pharmacist.
What are the common names of common bugloss?
common bugloss is also known as: Воловик лекарственный, Buglosse officinale.
Is common bugloss a proven treatment?
No. FolkKB is informational only. Traditional use and early findings are not proof of efficacy or safety — consult a qualified professional and never self-treat.
Sources
- T2 In vitro and in silico evaluation of bioactivities and chemical composition of the aerial parts of Anchusa officinalis L. methanol extract. literature abstract metadata
- T2 Anchusa officinalis accelerates wound healing via the improvement of transforming growth factor beta 1 expressions, antioxidant levels, and inhibition of TNF-α, IL-6. literature abstract metadata
- T2 Green Synthesis and Characterization of Silver Nanoparticles Using Anchusa Officinalis: Antimicrobial and Cytotoxic Potential. literature abstract metadata
- T2 Trichomes as a defense mechanism against climbing plants. literature abstract metadata