Indian catmint
Anisomeles indica
Anisomeles indica is a plant species utilized within various traditional medicine systems. It is traditionally employed as an astringent, carminative, and for the treatment of malaria and urinary stones. Scientific research suggests the plant possesses diverse bioactivities, including anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, antibacterial, and antiviral effects, though clinical validation and standardization remain challenging. Some studies indicate that its component acteoside may reduce inflammation and ulceration, while extracts have shown potential in antibacterial applications. Regarding safety, no major issues or notable drug interactions have been recorded, and studies have not shown genotoxicity or subacute oral toxicity at high doses.
- Traditionally for
- astringent · carminative
- Traditions
- TCM · Ayurveda · traditional
- Best evidence
- D
- Cautions
- —
Informational only. Traditional use does not mean proven effectiveness. Evidence and safety vary — check the cited sources.
Traditional use
- astringent
- carminative
- gravel (urinary stones)
- malaria
What the science says
- Anisomeles indica-containing powder did not show genotoxicity or subacute oral toxicity up to 8000 mg/kg/day in the study.
- Acteoside from Anisomeles indica reduced ulcer index and inflammation by downregulating p38 MAPK in both in vivo and in vitro models.
- The study found that a Pd-doped WO3 nanocomposite synthesized using Anisomeles indica leaf extract showed promising performance as a catalyst, photocatalyst, and antibacterial agent.
- The study identified Anisomeles indica as one of several native plant species suitable for phytoremediation in heavily metal-contaminated mining sites.
- Anisomeles indica shows diverse bioactivities including anti-inflammatory, anticancer, antiviral, antibacterial, antioxidant, and immunomodulatory effects, but challenges remain in standardization and clinical validation.
Frequently asked questions
What is Indian catmint?
Indian catmint (Anisomeles indica) is a plant documented in FolkKB's traditional-medicine reference, drawn from sourced literature and cross-checked against the evidence.
What is Indian catmint traditionally used for?
Traditional sources record Indian catmint for: astringent, carminative, gravel (urinary stones), malaria. This reflects traditional use, not a proven medical treatment.
Which traditions use Indian catmint?
Indian catmint appears in these traditions in our sources: TCM, Ayurveda, traditional.
What does the scientific evidence say about Indian catmint?
5 sourced findings are recorded for Indian catmint; the strongest carries evidence grade D. For example: Anisomeles indica-containing powder did not show genotoxicity or subacute oral toxicity up to 8000 mg/kg/day in the study.
How strong is the evidence for Indian catmint?
The strongest finding for Indian catmint carries evidence grade D — preliminary or traditional. Grades run A (strongest) to D (preliminary or traditional).
Is Indian catmint safe? What are the side effects?
No major safety issues are recorded for Indian catmint in our sources, but the data may be incomplete. Consult a qualified professional before use.
Does Indian catmint interact with medications?
No drug interactions are recorded for Indian catmint in our sources. This does not rule them out — check with a pharmacist.
What are the common names of Indian catmint?
Indian catmint is also known as: Анизомелес индийский.
Is Indian catmint a proven treatment?
No. FolkKB is informational only. Traditional use and early findings are not proof of efficacy or safety — consult a qualified professional and never self-treat.
Sources
- T3 Dr. Duke's Ethnobotanical Database public domain (USDA ARS — attribute Dr. Duke's)
- T2 Phyto-engineered Pd-doped WO3 nanocomposite via Anisomeles indica leaf extract: a recyclable heterogeneous catalyst for aqueous Petasis reaction, photocatalytic dye degradation, and antibacterial applications. literature abstract metadata
- T2 Eco-restoration potential of native metallophytes through multivariate assessment: a case study in Sukinda Chromite Mines, India. literature abstract metadata
- T2 The role of p38 MAPK in acteoside-mediated gastric ulcer protection. literature abstract metadata
- T2 Comprehensive Genotoxicity and 28-Day Oral Toxicity Evaluation Reveal Safety of a Standardized Anisomeles indica-Containing Powder. literature abstract metadata
- T2 From Ethnopharmacology to Drug Discovery: The Therapeutic Potential of Anisomeles indica. literature abstract metadata