Asian Pennywort

Centella asiatica

Centella asiatica, commonly known as gotu kola or Indian pennywort, is a traditional plant used in Ayurvedic and Unani medicine. Traditionally, it has been employed for various conditions such as improving memory, treating skin disorders, and enhancing wound healing, though specific uses vary across different traditions. Scientific evidence suggests that Centella asiatica may have anti-photoaging properties, with some studies indicating its potential to reduce melanin production and improve skin texture. It also showed promising results in reducing the occurrence of calf diarrhea and improving intestinal health in a polyherbal mixture context. Additionally, oral extracts demonstrated improvements in wrinkle parameters and transepidermal water loss, though changes in skin hydration, elasticity, and brightness were modest. While no major safety issues have been recorded for Centella asiatica, there is limited clinical data to support its use. Preclinical evidence indicates potential anti-aging effects through multiple pathways but requires further human studies to confirm these findings comprehensively. There are currently no reported drug interactions with this plant, though more research is needed in this area.

At a glance
Best evidence
B
Cautions

Informational only. Traditional use does not mean proven effectiveness. Evidence and safety vary — check the cited sources.

What the science says

  • Oral Centella asiatica extract showed significant improvements in wrinkle parameters and transepidermal water loss, with modest changes in skin hydration, elasticity, and brightness. B PMID
  • Preclinical evidence suggests C. asiatica may modulate cellular aging through multiple pathways but clinical data are limited. D PMID
  • L. plantarum RKBP showed selective suppression of UVB-induced ERK/JNK phosphorylation and reduced melanin production, supporting its potential for anti-photoaging and anti-melanogenic effects. D PMID
  • Centella asiatica was part of a polyherbal mixture that significantly decreased calf diarrhea occurrence and improved jejunal villus height. D PMID
  • Dried Centella asiatica yielded more microvesicles of similar size to fresh samples and contained unique fatty acids not present in fresh material. D PMID

Frequently asked questions

What is Asian Pennywort?

Asian Pennywort (Centella asiatica) is a plant documented in FolkKB's traditional-medicine reference, drawn from sourced literature and cross-checked against the evidence.

What does the scientific evidence say about Asian Pennywort?

5 sourced findings are recorded for Asian Pennywort; the strongest carries evidence grade B. For example: Oral Centella asiatica extract showed significant improvements in wrinkle parameters and transepidermal water loss, with modest changes in skin hydration, elasticity, and brightness.

How strong is the evidence for Asian Pennywort?

The strongest finding for Asian Pennywort carries evidence grade B — moderate evidence. Grades run A (strongest) to D (preliminary or traditional).

Is Asian Pennywort safe? What are the side effects?

No major safety issues are recorded for Asian Pennywort in our sources, but the data may be incomplete. Consult a qualified professional before use.

Does Asian Pennywort interact with medications?

No drug interactions are recorded for Asian Pennywort in our sources. This does not rule them out — check with a pharmacist.

What are the common names of Asian Pennywort?

Asian Pennywort is also known as: Центелла азиатская, Cochléaria, Cocaria, Cochléaria du pays, Cochléria, Coclaria, Cocléria, Conclellia, Coq claria, Coq l'aria, Coq lariat, Coquel'aria, Coquelariat, Violette marron.

Is Asian Pennywort a proven treatment?

No. FolkKB is informational only. Traditional use and early findings are not proof of efficacy or safety — consult a qualified professional and never self-treat.

Sources

  1. T2 A Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Trial Assessing the Effects of Oral Centella asiatica Extract on Skin Aging-Related Parameters in Middle-Aged Korean Women. literature abstract metadata
  2. T2 Mechanism of a polyherbal mixture alleviates calf diarrhea: an integrated network pharmacology, metabolomics, and microbiome study. literature abstract metadata
  3. T2 Impact of drying on yield and composition of extracellular vesicles from Centella asiatica. literature abstract metadata
  4. T2 Anti-Photoaging and Anti-Melanogenic Effects of a Novel Lactiplantibacillus plantarum RKBP Isolated from Giant Centella asiatica. literature abstract metadata
  5. T2 Geroprotective Potential of Centella asiatica: Modulation of Cellular Aging. literature abstract metadata