Lemon Grass

Cymbopogon

Cymbopogon, commonly known as lemongrass, is a plant with origins in tropical and subtropical regions of Asia. Traditionally, it has been used for culinary purposes and aromatherapy but no specific traditional medicinal uses have been recorded. Scientific evidence suggests that Cymbopogon essential oils exhibit various biological activities; 3D-printed β-TCP scaffolds coated with palmarosa essential oil showed effective antibacterial activity against S. aureus and E. coli, while maintaining good cytocompatibility with MG-63 cells. Additionally, Cymbopogon proximus essential oil demonstrated enhanced anti-inflammatory properties and promoted wound healing, though the findings are not yet conclusive. Cymbopogon flexuosus essential oil displayed antibacterial and antibiofilm activities against multidrug-resistant bacteria, potentially with synergistic effects. Citronella and orange essential oils showed strong inhibition of weed germination and growth, indicating potential for bioherbicide use. No major safety issues or recorded drug interactions have been identified to date.

At a glance
Best evidence
D
Cautions

Informational only. Traditional use does not mean proven effectiveness. Evidence and safety vary — check the cited sources.

What the science says

  • The study found that 3D-printed β-TCP scaffolds coated with palmarosa essential oil showed effective antibacterial activity against S. aureus and E. coli, while maintaining good cytocompatibility with MG-63 cells. D PMID
  • Cymbopogon proximus essential oil showed enhanced anti-inflammatory activity and promoted wound healing, comparable to a reference preparation, without being overly conclusive. D PMID
  • Cymbopogon flexuosus essential oil showed antibacterial and antibiofilm activities against multidrug-resistant bacteria, with potential synergistic effects. D PMID
  • Lemongrass inhalation significantly reduced nicotine dependence scores and nAChRs levels compared to placebo in smokers. D PMID
  • Citronella essential oils showed strong inhibition of weed germination and growth, while orange essential oils had moderate effects, suggesting potential for bioherbicide use. D PMID
  • The study found that liposomes containing citral oil showed improved antifungal activity against Candidozyma auris in vitro and in vivo, without causing acute toxicity. D PMID
  • Eleven superior half-sib citronella progenies were identified, with B25 6-10 showing consistent high performance. D PMID

Frequently asked questions

What is Lemon Grass?

Lemon Grass (Cymbopogon) is a plant documented in FolkKB's traditional-medicine reference, drawn from sourced literature and cross-checked against the evidence.

What does the scientific evidence say about Lemon Grass?

7 sourced findings are recorded for Lemon Grass; the strongest carries evidence grade D. For example: The study found that 3D-printed β-TCP scaffolds coated with palmarosa essential oil showed effective antibacterial activity against S. aureus and E. coli, while maintaining good cytocompatibility with MG-63 cells.

How strong is the evidence for Lemon Grass?

The strongest finding for Lemon Grass carries evidence grade D — preliminary or traditional. Grades run A (strongest) to D (preliminary or traditional).

Is Lemon Grass safe? What are the side effects?

No major safety issues are recorded for Lemon Grass in our sources, but the data may be incomplete. Consult a qualified professional before use.

Does Lemon Grass interact with medications?

No drug interactions are recorded for Lemon Grass in our sources. This does not rule them out — check with a pharmacist.

What are the common names of Lemon Grass?

Lemon Grass is also known as: цимбопогон.

Is Lemon Grass a proven treatment?

No. FolkKB is informational only. Traditional use and early findings are not proof of efficacy or safety — consult a qualified professional and never self-treat.

Sources

  1. T2 Leveraging the antibacterial and antibiofilm activities of Cymbopogon flexuosus essential oil against multidrug-resistant bacteria recovered from avian colibacillosis and bovine mastitis: in vitro and molecular docking insights. literature abstract metadata
  2. T2 Cymbopogon proximus essential oil promotes wound healing and attenuates inflammation through mechanisms supported by network pharmacology and molecular docking. literature abstract metadata
  3. T2 3D-printed β-TCP scaffolds coated with palmarosa essential oil: Antibacterial and cytotoxicity studies. literature abstract metadata
  4. T2 Breaking clonal barrier in citronella (Cymbopogon winterianus Jowitt) by polycross breeding and SSR-based identification of pollen donor. literature abstract metadata
  5. T2 Liposomes loaded with Cymbopogon nardus L. Rendle essential oil: characterization and potential in vitro and in vivo action against Candidozyma auris. literature abstract metadata
  6. T2 Randomized Controlled Trial of a Nicotine Dependence Intervention: Evaluating the Efficacy of a Lemongrass (Cymbopogon citratus) Inhaler via Modulation of Nicotinic Acetylcholine Receptors. literature abstract metadata
  7. T2 Essential oils as bioherbicides: effects of orange and citronella oils on weed germination and early growth. literature abstract metadata