Eryngium maritimum

Eryngium maritimum

Eryngium maritimum, commonly known as maritime eryngo or sea holly, is a plant traditionally found in coastal areas. While its use in traditional medicine has not been extensively documented, studies have shown potential benefits. Research indicates that the rhizome extract of E. maritimum exhibits antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties without causing cell toxicity, suggesting possible applications in these areas. Additionally, Cellbiome, an encapsulated formulation derived from E. maritimum, demonstrated improved skin density and hydration compared to conventional treatments. The plant's chemical composition varies between its leaves and roots, with phenolic compounds, saponins, sugars, and volatile oils being identified. Tolerance tests revealed that the plant can withstand low to moderate salinity levels but may exhibit reduced flowering under such conditions; Pancratium maritimum was more affected architecturally in similar tests. No significant safety concerns or known drug interactions have been reported for Eryngium maritimum, making it generally safe for use.

At a glance
Best evidence
D
Cautions

Informational only. Traditional use does not mean proven effectiveness. Evidence and safety vary — check the cited sources.

What the science says

  • The Eryngium maritimum rhizome extract showed antioxidant and anti-inflammatory effects on Jurkat cells without cytotoxicity. D PMID
  • Cellbiome, an ECMF encapsulated in MLs, significantly improved skin density and moisturization compared to conventional formulations. D PMID
  • The study found that the chemical composition, including phenolic compounds, saponins, sugars, and volatile oils, varied between the leaves and roots of both wild and cultivated Eryngium maritimum. D PMID
  • Eryngium maritimum showed tolerance to low and moderate salinity levels but exhibited reduced flowering, while Pancratium maritimum was more affected architecturally. D PMID

Frequently asked questions

What is Eryngium maritimum?

Eryngium maritimum (Eryngium maritimum) is a plant documented in FolkKB's traditional-medicine reference, drawn from sourced literature and cross-checked against the evidence.

What does the scientific evidence say about Eryngium maritimum?

4 sourced findings are recorded for Eryngium maritimum; the strongest carries evidence grade D. For example: The Eryngium maritimum rhizome extract showed antioxidant and anti-inflammatory effects on Jurkat cells without cytotoxicity.

How strong is the evidence for Eryngium maritimum?

The strongest finding for Eryngium maritimum carries evidence grade D — preliminary or traditional. Grades run A (strongest) to D (preliminary or traditional).

Is Eryngium maritimum safe? What are the side effects?

No major safety issues are recorded for Eryngium maritimum in our sources, but the data may be incomplete. Consult a qualified professional before use.

Does Eryngium maritimum interact with medications?

No drug interactions are recorded for Eryngium maritimum in our sources. This does not rule them out — check with a pharmacist.

Is Eryngium maritimum a proven treatment?

No. FolkKB is informational only. Traditional use and early findings are not proof of efficacy or safety — consult a qualified professional and never self-treat.

Sources

  1. T2 Antioxidant and anti-inflammatory potential of rhizome aqueous extract of sea holly (Eryngium maritimum L.) on Jurkat cells. literature abstract metadata
  2. T2 Phytochemical Diversity Comparison in Leaves and Roots of Wild and Micropropagated Latvian Sea Holly (Eryngium maritimum L.). literature abstract metadata
  3. T2 Insights on physiological, antioxidant and flowering response to salinity stress of two candidate ornamental species: the native coastal geophytes Pancratium maritimum L. and Eryngium maritimum L. literature abstract metadata
  4. T2 Effective release of Eryngium maritimum L. callus extract via encapsulation in multilayered liposomes for skin delivery. literature abstract metadata