Common Fumitory
Fumaria officinalis
Fumaria officinalis, commonly known as fumitory, is a traditional medicinal plant that has roots in various herbal practices but lacks specific recorded uses. Scientific studies have identified its chemical profile, which includes isoquinoline alkaloids and phenolic compounds, suggesting potential anti-inflammatory, hepatoprotective, and antioxidant activities. While the research indicates possible benefits for these areas, clinical evidence supporting the use of Fumaria officinalis in managing conditions such as irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) is limited and inconclusive. The plant has shown promise in down-regulating gene expression in some Gram-negative bacteria isolates through optimized extraction methods. Notably, no significant safety concerns or drug interactions have been recorded for this plant.
- Best evidence
- A
- Cautions
- —
Informational only. Traditional use does not mean proven effectiveness. Evidence and safety vary — check the cited sources.
What the science says
- The study found that Fumaria officinalis contains a complex chemical profile with isoquinoline alkaloids and phenolic compounds, potentially offering anti-inflammatory, hepatoprotective, and antioxidant activities.
- Fumaria officinalis extracts have not shown significant clinical benefit in managing IBS symptoms.
- The study optimized extraction conditions for fumaric acid from Fumaria officinalis using response surface methodology, achieving high accuracy and precision in quantification.
- FO extract showed down-regulation of fimH and OprL gene expression in some Gram-negative bacteria isolates.
Frequently asked questions
What is Common Fumitory?
Common Fumitory (Fumaria officinalis) is a plant documented in FolkKB's traditional-medicine reference, drawn from sourced literature and cross-checked against the evidence.
What does the scientific evidence say about Common Fumitory?
4 sourced findings are recorded for Common Fumitory; the strongest carries evidence grade A. For example: The study found that Fumaria officinalis contains a complex chemical profile with isoquinoline alkaloids and phenolic compounds, potentially offering anti-inflammatory, hepatoprotective, and antioxidant activities.
How strong is the evidence for Common Fumitory?
The strongest finding for Common Fumitory carries evidence grade A — strong evidence. Grades run A (strongest) to D (preliminary or traditional).
Is Common Fumitory safe? What are the side effects?
No major safety issues are recorded for Common Fumitory in our sources, but the data may be incomplete. Consult a qualified professional before use.
Does Common Fumitory interact with medications?
No drug interactions are recorded for Common Fumitory in our sources. This does not rule them out — check with a pharmacist.
What are the common names of Common Fumitory?
Common Fumitory is also known as: Дымянка лекарственная, Fumeterre officinale.
Is Common Fumitory a proven treatment?
No. FolkKB is informational only. Traditional use and early findings are not proof of efficacy or safety — consult a qualified professional and never self-treat.
Sources
- T2 Response Surface Methodology-Based Extraction of Fumaric Acid From Fumaria officinalis L. and Quantification by RP-HPLC. literature abstract metadata
- T2 Fumaria officinalis: Phytochemical complexity and its medicinal significance. literature abstract metadata
- T2 Plant-Derived Treatments for IBS: Clinical Outcomes, Mechanistic Insights, and Their Position in International Guidelines. literature abstract metadata
- T2 Down-regulation of biofilm formation genes expression on some gram-negative bacteria by Fumaria officinalis extract. literature abstract metadata