Graceful Jesamine
Gelsemium elegans
Gelsemium elegans is a plant traditionally used in few documented practices. Scientific evidence for its use is limited; one study suggested potential survival benefits from gastric lavage, though results were not statistically significant and varied geographically. The plant's roots contain koumine levels that differ by location, with higher concentrations noted. Six new dimeric monoterpenoid indole alkaloids have been isolated from the roots, showing in vitro activity against herpes simplex virus type 1, but this finding is preliminary. Nine major alkaloids were identified in Gelsemium elegans Benth infused wine, including Gelsenicine at potentially lethal concentrations, highlighting the need for caution due to its toxic properties. No significant safety issues or drug interactions have been recorded, though further research is necessary to fully understand the plant's potential benefits and risks.
- Best evidence
- A
- Cautions
- —
Informational only. Traditional use does not mean proven effectiveness. Evidence and safety vary — check the cited sources.
What the science says
- Koumine levels varied geographically, with roots consistently showing the highest content across different locations.
- Gastric lavage showed a potential survival benefit compared to non-lavage approaches, though results were not statistically significant.
- Nine major alkaloid components were identified in Gelsemium elegans Benth infused wine, with Gelsenicine present at a potentially lethal concentration.
- Six new dimeric monoterpenoid indole alkaloids were isolated from Gelsemium elegans roots, and three showed significant in vitro anti-herpes simplex virus type 1 activity.
Frequently asked questions
What is Graceful Jesamine?
Graceful Jesamine (Gelsemium elegans) is a plant documented in FolkKB's traditional-medicine reference, drawn from sourced literature and cross-checked against the evidence.
What does the scientific evidence say about Graceful Jesamine?
4 sourced findings are recorded for Graceful Jesamine; the strongest carries evidence grade A. For example: Koumine levels varied geographically, with roots consistently showing the highest content across different locations.
How strong is the evidence for Graceful Jesamine?
The strongest finding for Graceful Jesamine carries evidence grade A — strong evidence. Grades run A (strongest) to D (preliminary or traditional).
Is Graceful Jesamine safe? What are the side effects?
No major safety issues are recorded for Graceful Jesamine in our sources, but the data may be incomplete. Consult a qualified professional before use.
Does Graceful Jesamine interact with medications?
No drug interactions are recorded for Graceful Jesamine in our sources. This does not rule them out — check with a pharmacist.
Is Graceful Jesamine a proven treatment?
No. FolkKB is informational only. Traditional use and early findings are not proof of efficacy or safety — consult a qualified professional and never self-treat.
Sources
- T2 Caution on the severe damage of Gelsemium elegans poisoning: a case report on family poisoning and systematic review. literature abstract metadata
- T2 Identification and detection of toxic substances involved in Gelsemium elegans Benth poisoning case. literature abstract metadata
- T2 Six New Dimeric Monoterpenoid Indole Alkaloids With Antiviral Activity From Gelsemium elegans. literature abstract metadata
- T2 Integration of an iterative factor into a validated HPTLC method for quantification of koumine in the toxic plant Gelsemium elegans Benth. literature abstract metadata