Pandanus tectorius
Pandanus tectorius
Pandanus tectorius, commonly known as thatched screwpine or pandan, is a tropical plant native to Southeast Asia and widely used in traditional medicine across various cultures. It has been traditionally employed for its purported anti-inflammatory and antiseptic properties, though specific uses vary among different communities. Scientific evidence suggests potential benefits, including the effectiveness of flupyradifurone and buprofezin from Pandanus tectorius extracts in reducing hala scale infestations and improving plant health. Additionally, leaf extract demonstrated significant inhibition of virulence factor biosynthesis and biofilm formation in Chromobacterium violaceum at sub-MIC concentrations, indicating potential antimicrobial activity. In another study, PTF (Pandanus tectorius fruit) showed promise by improving cell viability and reducing oxidative stress in high glucose-induced Schwann cells through activation of the Nrf2/Keap1 signaling pathway. The phenolic- and saponin-rich fractions from Pandanus tectorius fruit exhibited varying bioactivities upon optimization, further supporting its potential medicinal uses. To date, no major safety issues or drug interactions have been recorded for this plant.
- Best evidence
- D
- Cautions
- —
Informational only. Traditional use does not mean proven effectiveness. Evidence and safety vary — check the cited sources.
What the science says
- Flupyradifurone and buprofezin showed effectiveness in reducing hala scale infestations and improving plant health.
- Pandanus tectorius leaf extract significantly inhibited virulence factor biosynthesis and biofilm formation in Chromobacterium violaceum at sub-MIC concentrations.
- PTF improved cell viability and reduced oxidative stress in high glucose-induced Schwann cells by activating the Nrf2/Keap1 signaling pathway.
- Optimization of Pandanus tectorius fruit extraction yielded phenolic- and saponin-rich fractions with varying bioactivities.
Frequently asked questions
What is Pandanus tectorius?
Pandanus tectorius (Pandanus tectorius) is a plant documented in FolkKB's traditional-medicine reference, drawn from sourced literature and cross-checked against the evidence.
What does the scientific evidence say about Pandanus tectorius?
4 sourced findings are recorded for Pandanus tectorius; the strongest carries evidence grade D. For example: Flupyradifurone and buprofezin showed effectiveness in reducing hala scale infestations and improving plant health.
How strong is the evidence for Pandanus tectorius?
The strongest finding for Pandanus tectorius carries evidence grade D — preliminary or traditional. Grades run A (strongest) to D (preliminary or traditional).
Is Pandanus tectorius safe? What are the side effects?
No major safety issues are recorded for Pandanus tectorius in our sources, but the data may be incomplete. Consult a qualified professional before use.
Does Pandanus tectorius interact with medications?
No drug interactions are recorded for Pandanus tectorius in our sources. This does not rule them out — check with a pharmacist.
Is Pandanus tectorius a proven treatment?
No. FolkKB is informational only. Traditional use and early findings are not proof of efficacy or safety — consult a qualified professional and never self-treat.
Sources
- T2 Field evaluation of organic and synthetic insecticides against the hala scale, Thysanococcus pandani (Hemiptera: Halimococcidae), on Maui, Hawaii. literature abstract metadata
- T2 Pandanus tectorius fruits attenuated cell injury and oxidative stress in high glucose-induced Schwann cells by activating Nrf2/Keap1 signaling pathway. literature abstract metadata
- T2 Quorum quenching mediated virulence factor impairment by Pandanus tectorius leaf extract against Chromobacterium violaceum. literature abstract metadata
- T2 Optimization of Phenolic- and Saponin-Enriched Extraction From Pandanus tectorius Fruit Using Box-Behnken Design and Evaluation of Their Bioactivities. literature abstract metadata