Parthenium hysterophorus
Parthenium hysterophorus
Parthenium hysterophorus, a widespread weed found across tropical and subtropical regions, has not been traditionally used in any known medical practices. Scientific evidence suggests that while Parthenium hysterophorus extracts can reduce maize growth, they may also enhance stress tolerance through changes in antioxidant enzymes and proline content. The plant shows potential for phytoremediation by reducing pollutants and bioaccumulating metals in contaminated soils. In a study involving 50 patients with parthenium dermatitis treated with cyclosporine, 72.9% achieved complete remission, but relapse occurred in 69% within 2.9 weeks post-treatment. No major safety issues or drug interactions have been recorded for Parthenium hysterophorus.
- Best evidence
- D
- Cautions
- —
Informational only. Traditional use does not mean proven effectiveness. Evidence and safety vary — check the cited sources.
What the science says
- Parthenium hysterophorus extracts showed mixed effects on maize, reducing growth but increasing stress tolerance through modulation of physiological parameters.
- Parthenium hysterophorus, along with its rhizospheric bacterial community, showed reduced pollutant levels and metal bioaccumulation in plants when grown on distillery sludge.
- The study finds that a phenological mismatch limits the beetle Zygogramma bicolorata's effectiveness in controlling Parthenium hysterophorus, necessitating precision-management strategies.
- Of 50 patients treated with cyclosporine for parthenium dermatitis, 72.9% achieved complete remission, but relapse occurred in 69% within 2.9 weeks post-treatment.
Frequently asked questions
What is Parthenium hysterophorus?
Parthenium hysterophorus (Parthenium hysterophorus) is a plant documented in FolkKB's traditional-medicine reference, drawn from sourced literature and cross-checked against the evidence.
What does the scientific evidence say about Parthenium hysterophorus?
4 sourced findings are recorded for Parthenium hysterophorus; the strongest carries evidence grade D. For example: Parthenium hysterophorus extracts showed mixed effects on maize, reducing growth but increasing stress tolerance through modulation of physiological parameters.
How strong is the evidence for Parthenium hysterophorus?
The strongest finding for Parthenium hysterophorus carries evidence grade D — preliminary or traditional. Grades run A (strongest) to D (preliminary or traditional).
Is Parthenium hysterophorus safe? What are the side effects?
No major safety issues are recorded for Parthenium hysterophorus in our sources, but the data may be incomplete. Consult a qualified professional before use.
Does Parthenium hysterophorus interact with medications?
No drug interactions are recorded for Parthenium hysterophorus in our sources. This does not rule them out — check with a pharmacist.
Is Parthenium hysterophorus a proven treatment?
No. FolkKB is informational only. Traditional use and early findings are not proof of efficacy or safety — consult a qualified professional and never self-treat.
Sources
- T2 Effectiveness of Cyclosporine in Parthenium Dermatitis: A Prospective Study to Evaluate Treatment Outcomes and Inflammatory Cytokine Levels. literature abstract metadata
- T2 Evaluation of phytoremediation potential by rhizospheric bacteria of Parthenium hysterophorus growing on disposed distillery sludge for ecorestoration of polluted site. literature abstract metadata
- T2 Weed-derived allelochemicals enhance maize performance through multidimensional modulation of growth and stress physiology. literature abstract metadata
- T2 Ecological bottlenecks and future pathways for Zygogramma bicolorata as a biocontrol agent of Parthenium hysterophorus in North India. literature abstract metadata