Pimpinella anisum

Pimpinella anisum

Pimpinella anisum, commonly known as anise, is a plant traditionally used in various culinary and folk medicine practices. While its specific traditional uses are not well-documented, it has been employed for flavoring foods and beverages, as well as in some cultural remedies. Scientific evidence suggests that Pimpinella anisum seed tea may potentially increase milk volumes by day 7 in mothers of preterm babies, though the evidence is currently low certainty and more research is needed to confirm this effect. There is also limited evidence indicating that Apiaceae plants, including anise, might help manage primary dysmenorrhea, but further high-quality trials are required for a definitive conclusion. Studies have shown that compounds derived from anise seeds exhibit improved cytotoxicity against cancer cells compared to related compounds and cisplatin, while being non-toxic to normal cells, suggesting potential anti-cancer properties. Additionally, anise has been observed to significantly reduce DASS-21 scores and improve MKI and VHI in menopausal women without adverse effects. No major safety issues or recorded drug interactions have been identified for Pimpinella anisum thus far.

At a glance
Best evidence
A
Cautions

Informational only. Traditional use does not mean proven effectiveness. Evidence and safety vary — check the cited sources.

What the science says

  • Low certainty evidence suggests that Pimpinella anisum seed tea may increase milk volumes by day 7 in mothers of preterm babies. A PMID
  • One compound derived from anise showed improved cytotoxicity against cancer cells compared to related compounds and cisplatin, while being non-toxic to normal cells. D PMID
  • The meta-analysis showed potentially effective but inconclusive evidence for Apiaceae family herbs in managing primary dysmenorrhea, warranting further research. A PMID
  • Anise significantly reduced DASS-21 scores and improved MKI and VHI in menopausal women compared to placebo, without adverse effects. D PMID
  • A 1:1 mixture of anise and fennel essential oils showed high and stable ovicidal activity against houseflies for up to 6 months. D PMID

Frequently asked questions

What is Pimpinella anisum?

Pimpinella anisum (Pimpinella anisum) is a plant documented in FolkKB's traditional-medicine reference, drawn from sourced literature and cross-checked against the evidence.

What does the scientific evidence say about Pimpinella anisum?

5 sourced findings are recorded for Pimpinella anisum; the strongest carries evidence grade A. For example: Low certainty evidence suggests that Pimpinella anisum seed tea may increase milk volumes by day 7 in mothers of preterm babies.

How strong is the evidence for Pimpinella anisum?

The strongest finding for Pimpinella anisum carries evidence grade A — strong evidence. Grades run A (strongest) to D (preliminary or traditional).

Is Pimpinella anisum safe? What are the side effects?

No major safety issues are recorded for Pimpinella anisum in our sources, but the data may be incomplete. Consult a qualified professional before use.

Does Pimpinella anisum interact with medications?

No drug interactions are recorded for Pimpinella anisum in our sources. This does not rule them out — check with a pharmacist.

What are the common names of Pimpinella anisum?

Pimpinella anisum is also known as: Анис.

Is Pimpinella anisum a proven treatment?

No. FolkKB is informational only. Traditional use and early findings are not proof of efficacy or safety — consult a qualified professional and never self-treat.

Sources

  1. T2 Herbal galactagogues to improve breastmilk production and lactation in mothers of preterm babies: a systematic review of clinical trials. literature abstract metadata
  2. T2 Efficacy of herbaceous Apiaceae plants in primary dysmenorrhea: A systematic review and meta-analysis of RCTs. literature abstract metadata
  3. T2 Anise (Pimpinella anisum) and fennel (Foeniculum vulgare) essential oils and their combination as natural and safe housefly (Musca domestica) ovicides. literature abstract metadata
  4. T2 Efficacy of Pimpinella anisum L. in Menopausal Women with Psychological Symptoms: A Randomized Controlled Study Integrated with Machine Learning Analysis. literature abstract metadata
  5. T2 Synthesis and Cytotoxicity of Complex Betulinic Acid Amides. literature abstract metadata