Altai dandelion
Taraxacum sinicum
Taraxacum sinicum, a member of the dandelion genus, is traditionally used in Chinese medicine but specific uses are not well-documented. Scientific evidence suggests that its root extract may inhibit tumor invasion by reducing Notch signaling pathways, as observed in Drosophila and human breast cancer cells. While several compounds such as caffeic acid, ferulic acid, chlorogenic acid, luteolin, and diosmetin have been identified, with the latter two being new to the genus, broader clinical studies are needed for confirmation. No major safety issues or drug interactions have been recorded, indicating that it may be generally safe when used as part of traditional practices.
- Best evidence
- D
- Cautions
- —
Informational only. Traditional use does not mean proven effectiveness. Evidence and safety vary — check the cited sources.
What the science says
- Taraxacum sinicum root extract inhibited tumor invasion by reducing Notch signaling in Drosophila and human breast cancer cells.
- Five compounds, including caffeic acid, ferulic acid, chlorogenic acid, luteolin, and diosmetin, were identified in Taraxacum sinicum, with chlorogenic acid and diosmetin being new to the genus.
- The study identified 125 fodder plant taxa in Zhaotong City, with Poaceae being the most cited family.
- The study documented 218 medicinal plant species used by smallholder farmers in northeast Yunnan, China, including three new reports for Taraxacum sinicum.
Frequently asked questions
What is Altai dandelion?
Altai dandelion (Taraxacum sinicum) is a plant documented in FolkKB's traditional-medicine reference, drawn from sourced literature and cross-checked against the evidence.
What does the scientific evidence say about Altai dandelion?
4 sourced findings are recorded for Altai dandelion; the strongest carries evidence grade D. For example: Taraxacum sinicum root extract inhibited tumor invasion by reducing Notch signaling in Drosophila and human breast cancer cells.
How strong is the evidence for Altai dandelion?
The strongest finding for Altai dandelion carries evidence grade D — preliminary or traditional. Grades run A (strongest) to D (preliminary or traditional).
Is Altai dandelion safe? What are the side effects?
No major safety issues are recorded for Altai dandelion in our sources, but the data may be incomplete. Consult a qualified professional before use.
Does Altai dandelion interact with medications?
No drug interactions are recorded for Altai dandelion in our sources. This does not rule them out — check with a pharmacist.
What are the common names of Altai dandelion?
Altai dandelion is also known as: Одуванчик китайский.
Is Altai dandelion a proven treatment?
No. FolkKB is informational only. Traditional use and early findings are not proof of efficacy or safety — consult a qualified professional and never self-treat.
Sources
- T2 [Chemical constituents of Taraxacum sinicum Kitag]. literature abstract metadata
- T2 Taraxacum sinicum Kitag. (Binpu-3) root extract inhibits tumor invasion via Notch signaling in Drosophila and human breast cancer MDA-MB-231 cells. literature abstract metadata
- T2 Diversity and traditional knowledge concerning fodder plants are invaluable assets for enhancing the sustainable management of crop-livestock system of Zhaotong City in the mountainous southwest China. literature abstract metadata
- T2 An ethnoveterinary study of medicinal plants used by smallholder farmers in northeast Yunnan, China. literature abstract metadata