Hog plum
Ximenia americana
Ximenia americana, commonly known as the hog plum or yellow mombin, is a plant native to tropical regions of the Americas. Traditionally, it has not been extensively documented for medicinal use in any specific tradition. However, local informants in Nigeria have identified Ximenia americana as one of the most preferred wild edible plants due to its taste and frequent consumption. In Ethiopia, extracts from this plant were noted alongside other species used for livestock care, indicating potential applications in veterinary medicine. Scientific studies have shown that Ximenia americana extract displayed varying degrees of antibacterial activity, though it was not the most effective among tested plants. No major safety concerns or drug interactions have been recorded for Ximenia americana.
- Best evidence
- A
- Cautions
- —
Informational only. Traditional use does not mean proven effectiveness. Evidence and safety vary — check the cited sources.
What the science says
- The study documented 52 wild edible plant species, with Ximenia americana identified as the most preferred among local informants for its taste and frequent use.
- Ximenia americana was identified as one of 19 common plants across six regions in Nigeria with diverse uses.
- The study found that extracts from Ximenia americana, among other plants, showed varying degrees of antibacterial activity against tested bacteria, though its extract was not the most effective.
- This study documented 64 medicinal plants, including Ximenia americana, used for livestock health issues in Metema and Quara districts.
Frequently asked questions
What is Hog plum?
Hog plum (Ximenia americana) is a plant documented in FolkKB's traditional-medicine reference, drawn from sourced literature and cross-checked against the evidence.
What does the scientific evidence say about Hog plum?
4 sourced findings are recorded for Hog plum; the strongest carries evidence grade A. For example: The study documented 52 wild edible plant species, with Ximenia americana identified as the most preferred among local informants for its taste and frequent use.
How strong is the evidence for Hog plum?
The strongest finding for Hog plum carries evidence grade A — strong evidence. Grades run A (strongest) to D (preliminary or traditional).
Is Hog plum safe? What are the side effects?
No major safety issues are recorded for Hog plum in our sources, but the data may be incomplete. Consult a qualified professional before use.
Does Hog plum interact with medications?
No drug interactions are recorded for Hog plum in our sources. This does not rule them out — check with a pharmacist.
What are the common names of Hog plum?
Hog plum is also known as: Ксимения американская.
Is Hog plum a proven treatment?
No. FolkKB is informational only. Traditional use and early findings are not proof of efficacy or safety — consult a qualified professional and never self-treat.
Sources
- T2 Ethnobotanical uses of plants in Nigeria: an analysis of current research trends and patterns. literature abstract metadata
- T2 Study of ethnoveterinary medicinal plants in Metema and Quara districts, northwestern Ethiopia. literature abstract metadata
- T2 Ethnobotanical study of wild edible plants in Dabat District, Ethiopia. literature abstract metadata
- T2 In vitro antibacterial properties of selected medicinal plants used by traditional healers for gastrointestinal disorders in the Heban-Arsi and Kofale districts of Southern Ethiopia. literature abstract metadata