pois chiche
Cicer arietinum · Bengal Gram
Cicer arietinum, commonly known as chickpea, is an important legume traditionally used in various cuisines across the Mediterranean, Middle East, and South Asia. While its traditional medicinal uses are not well-documented, research has shown promising results. Studies indicate that foliar applications of biogenic iron oxide and copper nanoparticles can enhance chickpea growth parameters and help mitigate salinity stress, though the effects vary depending on nanoparticle type and concentration. Additionally, chickpea extracts have been found to reduce blood glucose levels by 18.6% to 22.8% in diabetic rats, improving lipid profiles, liver enzymes, and oxidative stress markers. Genomic research has identified 33 ARF genes in chickpea that provide insights into leaf development under drought conditions, suggesting potential for improved drought tolerance. No major safety issues or recorded drug interactions have been noted to date.
- Meilleure preuve
- D
- Précautions
- —
Information uniquement. L'usage traditionnel ne signifie pas une efficacité prouvée. Les preuves et la sécurité varient — consultez les sources citées.
Ce que dit la science
- Les applications foliaires d’oxydes biogéniques d’iron et de nanoparticules de cuivre ont considérablement amélioré les paramètres de croissance du pois chiche, bien que les effets aient varié en fonction du type de nanoparticule et de leur concentration.
- CAH a réduit les niveaux de glucose sanguin de 18,6% à 22,8% et amélioré le profil lipidique, les enzymes hépatiques et les marqueurs d'stress oxydatif chez des rats diabétiques.
- L'étude a identifié des gènotypes de pois chiche avec un contenu d'eau relatif plus élevé, un indice de stabilité membranaire et un contenu en chlorophylle supérieur sous des conditions de sécheresse, indiquant le potentiel pour améliorer la tolérance à la sécheresse.
- L'étude a identifié 33 gènes ARF dans l'haricot, révélant à la fois des caractéristiques conservées et spécifiques aux lignées, et fournit des informations sur leur expression pendant le développement des feuilles.
- Le pois chiche présente des avantages nutritionnels et une résilience au stress mais fait face à des limitations dues aux stresses abiotiques affectant sa stabilité de culture.
- Deux gènes, CarSPL1 et CarSPL9, ont été identifiés comme fortement up-régulés dans un gène phénotype sensible sous le stress hydrique terminal par rapport à un gène phénotype tolérant.
Frequently asked questions
What is pois chiche?
pois chiche (Cicer arietinum) is a plant documented in FolkKB's traditional-medicine reference, drawn from sourced literature and cross-checked against the evidence.
What does the scientific evidence say about pois chiche?
6 sourced findings are recorded for pois chiche; the strongest carries evidence grade D. For example: Les applications foliaires d’oxydes biogéniques d’iron et de nanoparticules de cuivre ont considérablement amélioré les paramètres de croissance du pois chiche, bien que les effets aient varié en fonction du type de nanoparticule et de leur concentration.
How strong is the evidence for pois chiche?
The strongest finding for pois chiche carries evidence grade D — preliminary or traditional. Grades run A (strongest) to D (preliminary or traditional).
Is pois chiche safe? What are the side effects?
No major safety issues are recorded for pois chiche in our sources, but the data may be incomplete. Consult a qualified professional before use.
Does pois chiche interact with medications?
No drug interactions are recorded for pois chiche in our sources. This does not rule them out — check with a pharmacist.
What are the common names of pois chiche?
pois chiche is also known as: Bengal Gram, Нут бараний.
Is pois chiche a proven treatment?
No. FolkKB is informational only. Traditional use and early findings are not proof of efficacy or safety — consult a qualified professional and never self-treat.
Sources
- T2 Comparative transcriptome analysis reveals terminal drought-responsive genes in chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.). literature abstract metadata
- T2 Integrating molecular and phenotypic traits to evaluate drought stress responses in chickpea (Cicer arietinum) genotypes. literature abstract metadata
- T2 Antidiabetic Activity of Chickpea Albumin Hydrolysate in Streptozotocin-Induced Diabetic Rats. literature abstract metadata
- T2 Comparative efficacy of foliar-applied biogenic copper and iron nanoparticles for mitigating salinity stress in chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.). literature abstract metadata
- T2 Chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.): Integrating Nutritional Excellence, Health Benefits, and Abiotic Stress Resilience for Sustainable Food Systems. literature abstract metadata
- T2 Genome-Wide Identification and Expression Analysis of the ARF Gene Family in Chickpea (Cicer arietinum). literature abstract metadata