Cardamome

Elettaria · Cardamom

Elettaria, commonly known as cardamom, originates from traditional medicine practices in India and other parts of Southeast Asia. Traditionally, it has been used for a variety of purposes including digestive health, oral hygiene, and culinary applications, but specific recorded uses within traditional medicine are not well-documented. Scientific evidence on the efficacy of Elettaria is limited. A study involving peppermint and cardamom showed trends towards improved outcomes over placebo in certain conditions, though these results were not statistically significant. Another study indicated that cardamom essential oil demonstrated strong in vitro inhibition against Streptococcus mutans growth and biofilm formation, with minimum inhibitory and bactericidal concentrations of 2.5% and 5.0% (v/v), respectively. Additionally, a polyherbal ethanol and hydroethanol extract showed significant antioxidant, antibacterial, and biofilm-inhibiting properties against sinusitis-associated pathogens. Safety data for Elettaria is generally favorable; no major issues have been recorded in the available literature. There are also no reported drug interactions with this plant, though further research may be necessary to fully understand its potential effects.

En bref
Meilleure preuve
B
Précautions

Information uniquement. L'usage traditionnel ne signifie pas une efficacité prouvée. Les preuves et la sécurité varient — consultez les sources citées.

Ce que dit la science

  • Les extraits polyherbés éthylés et hydroéthylés ont montré des propriétés antioxydantes, antibactériennes et inhibitrices de la biofilmation importantes. D PMID
  • Cette étude a identifié trois groupes génétiques parmi 288 accès de cardamome en Guatémala, révélant une diversité génétique faible mais existante. D PMID
  • Les glaçons préparés à partir d'extrait de menthe poivrée et de cardamome ont montré des tendances vers une amélioration des résultats par rapport au placébo, mais les différences ne sont pas statistiquement significatives. B PMID
  • L'huile essentielle de cardamome a montré une inhibition forte in vitro du croissance et de la formation de biofilms de Streptococcus mutans, avec des concentrations minimales inhibitrices et bactericides de 2.5% et 5.0% (v/v), respectivement. D PMID

Frequently asked questions

What is Cardamome?

Cardamome (Elettaria) is a plant documented in FolkKB's traditional-medicine reference, drawn from sourced literature and cross-checked against the evidence.

What does the scientific evidence say about Cardamome?

4 sourced findings are recorded for Cardamome; the strongest carries evidence grade B. For example: Les extraits polyherbés éthylés et hydroéthylés ont montré des propriétés antioxydantes, antibactériennes et inhibitrices de la biofilmation importantes.

How strong is the evidence for Cardamome?

The strongest finding for Cardamome carries evidence grade B — moderate evidence. Grades run A (strongest) to D (preliminary or traditional).

Is Cardamome safe? What are the side effects?

No major safety issues are recorded for Cardamome in our sources, but the data may be incomplete. Consult a qualified professional before use.

Does Cardamome interact with medications?

No drug interactions are recorded for Cardamome in our sources. This does not rule them out — check with a pharmacist.

What are the common names of Cardamome?

Cardamome is also known as: Cardamom, элет­та­рия.

Is Cardamome a proven treatment?

No. FolkKB is informational only. Traditional use and early findings are not proof of efficacy or safety — consult a qualified professional and never self-treat.

Sources

  1. T2 Comparison of the effect of ice sucking containing peppermint (Mentha piperita L.) with cardamom (Elettaria cardamomum) extract on nausea, vomiting, and drug request after laparoscopic cholecystectomy. literature abstract metadata
  2. T2 Genetic Diversity and Differentiation Among Guatemalan Cardamom (Elettaria cardamomum (L.) Maton) Accessions. literature abstract metadata
  3. T2 Development and characterization of polyherbal formulation from Allium sativum, Cuminum cyminum, Cinnamomum verum, Elettaria cardamomum and Zingiber officinale with therapeutic potential against sinusitis-associated pathogens. literature abstract metadata
  4. T2 In vitro inhibition of Streptococcus mutans by cardamom essential oil. literature abstract metadata