Coix millet
Coix lacryma-jobi var. ma-yuen
Coix lacryma-jobi var. ma-yuen 是一种传统植物，在中医（TCM）中被使用。其具体用途尚未充分记录，尽管它在各种状况下已被传统上使用而没有明确的疗效证据。科学研究表明，种子具有多种药理作用，包括降血糖、肝脏功能改善、抗肿瘤活性、肠道微生物调节、脾脏功能增强和抗炎性，这些通过全基因组关联研究（GWAS）与血清尿酸水平相关联。在一项针对12周高血压患者的改良Saengmaeksan的研究中，改良的YGJT在客观反应率、疾病控制率和Karnofsky表现状态方面显示出显著改善。安全性数据显示没有重大问题被记录，并且目前没有报告与其使用相关的药物相互作用。
- 最佳证据
- A
- 注意事项
- —
仅供参考。传统用法并不代表已被证实有效。证据与安全性各不相同，请查阅所引来源。
科学怎么说
- GWAS 已鉴定出与血清尿酸水平相关的多个位点，而中医显示出对尿酸稳态的多成分效应。
- 研究回顾了薏苡仁表现出多种药理作用，包括降血糖、肝功能改善、抗肿瘤活性、肠道微生物调节、脾脏功能增强和抗炎作用。
- 该研究旨在评估改良后的Saengmaeksan在治疗高血压患者中的有效性和安全性，持续时间长达12周。
- 改良后的YGJT显著提高了肺癌患者的客观缓解率、疾病控制率和Karnofsky功能状态评分。
- 研究提示，传统中药配方可能在胃癌细胞中诱导铁死亡，但其潜在机制尚不明确。
- 用Lactiplantibacillus plantarum 发酵Jobo糠可以增强其抗黑色素生成和抗氧化活性。
Frequently asked questions
What is Coix millet?
Coix millet (Coix lacryma-jobi var. ma-yuen) is a plant documented in FolkKB's traditional-medicine reference, drawn from sourced literature and cross-checked against the evidence.
What does the scientific evidence say about Coix millet?
6 sourced findings are recorded for Coix millet; the strongest carries evidence grade A. For example: GWAS 已鉴定出与血清尿酸水平相关的多个位点，而中医显示出对尿酸稳态的多成分效应。
How strong is the evidence for Coix millet?
The strongest finding for Coix millet carries evidence grade A — strong evidence. Grades run A (strongest) to D (preliminary or traditional).
Is Coix millet safe? What are the side effects?
No major safety issues are recorded for Coix millet in our sources, but the data may be incomplete. Consult a qualified professional before use.
Does Coix millet interact with medications?
No drug interactions are recorded for Coix millet in our sources. This does not rule them out — check with a pharmacist.
Is Coix millet a proven treatment?
No. FolkKB is informational only. Traditional use and early findings are not proof of efficacy or safety — consult a qualified professional and never self-treat.
来源
- T2 Research on Coix seed as a food and medicinal resource, it's chemical components and their pharmacological activities: A review. literature abstract metadata
- T2 Safety and effectiveness of an herbal decoction (modified Saengmaeksan) in hypertensive patients: Protocol for a real-world prospective observational study. literature abstract metadata
- T2 Therapeutic potential of modified Yukgunja-tang (Liujunzi Decoction, Rikkunshito) as an adjuvant treatment for lung cancer: a systematic review and meta-analysis. literature abstract metadata
- T2 Upcycling of Adlay Bran via Lactobacillus Fermentation Enhances Anti-Melanogenic and Antioxidant Activities through MITF/Tyrosinase Pathway Modulation. literature abstract metadata
- T2 Pharmacological intervention of Chinese medicine via regulating ferroptosis in gastric cancer. literature abstract metadata
- T2 Genome-wide association studies and traditional Chinese medicine in hyperuricemia: current evidence and mechanistic insights. literature abstract metadata