common sunflower
Helianthus annuus
向日葵（学名：Helianthus annuus）是一种开花植物，在各种传统医学体系中，它被用于治疗多种疾病，包括支气管炎、咳嗽、发烧、疟疾、痢疾以及各种泌尿生殖系统疾病，同时还具有镇痛和利尿的作用。目前，关于其药用特性的科学证据有限，现有的研究主要集中在农业方面，例如根际微生物、植物高度和衰老相关的数量性状基因座，以及花序中的光转化。现有数据表明，该植物没有重大的安全问题或明显的药物相互作用。
- 传统用于
- 利尿剂 · 支气管炎
- 传统体系
- 传统 · 乌尼
- 最佳证据
- D
- 注意事项
- —
仅供参考。传统用法并不代表已被证实有效。证据与安全性各不相同，请查阅所引来源。
传统用途
- 利尿剂
- 支气管炎
- 感冒
- 咳嗽
- 祛痰药
- 发烧
- 疟疾
- 镇痛药
- 血便
- 感染
- 喉炎
- 肺部不适
- 蛇咬伤
- 泌尿生殖系统不适
- 解毒剂 (针对蝎子)
科学怎么说
- 该研究评估了根际有益微生物如何通过多种生物化学、生理和分子机制提高主要油料作物如向日葵的抗逆性。
- 研究发现，与向日葵叶片衰老相关的QTL也会影响种子蛋白质含量而不受干旱的影响。
- 在向日葵中，确定了一个与株高相关的主数量性状位点qPH15，位于第15号染色体上。
- 光线在向日葵花序中的色素体中触发光周期，将光能转化为热能在其中。
- 该研究总结了向日葵（Helianthus annuus）多糖的最新进展，包括其生物活性和应用。
- LAFOV PET/CT 系统成功地成像了向日葵（Helianthus annuus）中的转运动力学，证明其在植物生物学研究中的可行性。
Frequently asked questions
What is common sunflower?
common sunflower (Helianthus annuus) is a plant documented in FolkKB's traditional-medicine reference, drawn from sourced literature and cross-checked against the evidence.
What is common sunflower traditionally used for?
Traditional sources record common sunflower for: 利尿剂, 支气管炎, 感冒, 咳嗽, 祛痰药, 发烧. This reflects traditional use, not a proven medical treatment.
Which traditions use common sunflower?
common sunflower appears in these traditions in our sources: traditional, Unani.
What does the scientific evidence say about common sunflower?
6 sourced findings are recorded for common sunflower; the strongest carries evidence grade D. For example: 该研究评估了根际有益微生物如何通过多种生物化学、生理和分子机制提高主要油料作物如向日葵的抗逆性。
How strong is the evidence for common sunflower?
The strongest finding for common sunflower carries evidence grade D — preliminary or traditional. Grades run A (strongest) to D (preliminary or traditional).
Is common sunflower safe? What are the side effects?
No major safety issues are recorded for common sunflower in our sources, but the data may be incomplete. Consult a qualified professional before use.
Does common sunflower interact with medications?
No drug interactions are recorded for common sunflower in our sources. This does not rule them out — check with a pharmacist.
What are the common names of common sunflower?
common sunflower is also known as: подсолнечник однолетний, tournesol.
Is common sunflower a proven treatment?
No. FolkKB is informational only. Traditional use and early findings are not proof of efficacy or safety — consult a qualified professional and never self-treat.
来源
- T3 Dr. Duke's Ethnobotanical Database public domain (USDA ARS — attribute Dr. Duke's)
- T2 Identification and Fine-Mapping of qPH15 for Plant Height in Sunflower (Helianthus annuus L.). literature abstract metadata
- T2 Polysaccharides from Helianthus: Extraction, bioactivities, and emerging applications. literature abstract metadata
- T2 Spectroscopic response of carotenoids in chromoplasts in sunflower inflorescence. literature abstract metadata
- T2 Molecular and physiological characterization of two sunflower near-isogenic lines with contrasting haplotypes for leaf senescence. literature abstract metadata
- T2 PHYTO-PET - Imaging plant physiology on a long-axial field-of-view PET scanner. literature abstract metadata
- T2 Rhizosphere microbiome dynamics and plant adaptation to abiotic stress in major oilseed crops: a review. literature abstract metadata