Cuban-oregano
Plectranthus amboinicus
Plectranthus amboinicus，也称为印度四方叶或Coleus amboinicus，是一种传统上在各种文化实践中使用的植物，但缺乏特定的记录传统医学用途。科学研究表明，其精油对蜱幼虫具有低杀螨活性，并且在某些细菌测试中表现出中等抗菌性能，在与Lippia sidoides精油组合使用时效果增强。缺水条件增加了Plectranthus amboinicus中的精油百分比和肉桂醛浓度，而较高的灌溉水平促进了生长但降低了肉桂醛含量。该植物的精油还显示出在与Myristica fragrans精油结合使用时对Aedes aegypti幼虫具有协同杀虫活性。迄今为止尚未记录Plectranthus amboinicus的重大安全问题或药物相互作用。
- 最佳证据
- D
- 注意事项
- —
仅供参考。传统用法并不代表已被证实有效。证据与安全性各不相同，请查阅所引来源。
科学怎么说
- 薄叶紫苏精油对蜱幼虫的杀螨活性较低，LC99为26.2 mg/mL。
- Plectranthus amboinicus 叶提取物和Lippia sidoides 薰衣草精油在测试的细菌中均表现出中等抗菌活性，并且在配方漱口水中有协同作用。
- 水分不足增加了Plectranthus amboinicus的精油百分比和carvacrol浓度，而更高的灌溉水平促进了生长但降低了carvacrol含量。
- 研究发现，从Plectranthus amboinicus和Myristica fragrans中提取的精油对Aedes aegypti幼虫表现出协同的驱化活性。
- 乙醇提取物Plectranthus amboinicus及其壳聚糖纳米制剂在雄性小鼠中显示出对lambda-cyhalothrin诱导毒性的保护作用。
Frequently asked questions
What is Cuban-oregano?
Cuban-oregano (Plectranthus amboinicus) is a plant documented in FolkKB's traditional-medicine reference, drawn from sourced literature and cross-checked against the evidence.
What does the scientific evidence say about Cuban-oregano?
5 sourced findings are recorded for Cuban-oregano; the strongest carries evidence grade D. For example: 薄叶紫苏精油对蜱幼虫的杀螨活性较低，LC99为26.2 mg/mL。
How strong is the evidence for Cuban-oregano?
The strongest finding for Cuban-oregano carries evidence grade D — preliminary or traditional. Grades run A (strongest) to D (preliminary or traditional).
Is Cuban-oregano safe? What are the side effects?
No major safety issues are recorded for Cuban-oregano in our sources, but the data may be incomplete. Consult a qualified professional before use.
Does Cuban-oregano interact with medications?
No drug interactions are recorded for Cuban-oregano in our sources. This does not rule them out — check with a pharmacist.
What are the common names of Cuban-oregano?
Cuban-oregano is also known as: Плектрантус ароматный, oreille.
Is Cuban-oregano a proven treatment?
No. FolkKB is informational only. Traditional use and early findings are not proof of efficacy or safety — consult a qualified professional and never self-treat.
来源
- T2 Antibacterial Activity of a Mouthwash Containing Plectranthus amboinicus (Lour.) Spreng Extract and Lippia sidoides Cham. Essential Oil. literature abstract metadata
- T2 Acaricidal Effect of Essential Oils in the Control of Rhipicephalus microplus and Amblyomma mixtum Larvae in Mexico. literature abstract metadata
- T2 Water deficit modulates growth, secondary metabolism, and carvacrol biosynthesis gene expression in Plectranthus amboinicus (Lour.) Spreng. literature abstract metadata
- T2 Development of an eco-friendly mosquito larvicide for dengue/chikungunya vector control. literature abstract metadata
- T2 Ameliorative Effect of Plectranthus amboinicus Ethanolic Extract and Its Chitosan Nanoformulation Against Lambda-Cyhalothrin-Induced Toxicity in Male Mice. literature abstract metadata