Rhubarb
Rheum rhabarbarum
Rheum rhabarbarum，通常称为大黄，是一种传统植物，在各种草药实践中被使用。它的起源主要与东方亚洲和欧洲的传统有关，尽管这些传统中具体的应用尚未详细记录。科学研究表明，虽然直接证据有限，但其通过细胞模型中的外泌体对阿尔茨海默病具有潜在的生物活性。此外，同时含有Magnolia officinalis和Rheum rhabarbarum的煎剂显示出对抗链球菌pyogenes的抗菌和抗炎作用。关于安全性，尚未记录重大问题；然而，证据基础仍然有限。目前没有报告与大黄相关的药物相互作用，但需要进一步研究以全面了解其潜在应用及其影响。
- 最佳证据
- D
- 注意事项
- —
仅供参考。传统用法并不代表已被证实有效。证据与安全性各不相同，请查阅所引来源。
科学怎么说
- 在人工条件下，新发现的Didymella物种D. polygonacearum sp. nov. 被证实能够感染蓼属植物Reynoutria japonica和 Rheum rhabarbarum。
- 研究发现，最初日本的牛蒡产品来自Rumex madaio，后来则来源于Rheum rhabarbarum。
- 来自大黄的外泌体在阿尔茨海默病细胞模型中显示降低了的ROS水平并调节了糖酵解活性。
- 研究在木兰属 officinalis 和大黄 rhabarbarum 汤剂中鉴定出了生物活性化合物，这些化合物对链球菌 pyogenes 具有抗菌和抗炎作用。
Frequently asked questions
What is Rhubarb?
Rhubarb (Rheum rhabarbarum) is a plant documented in FolkKB's traditional-medicine reference, drawn from sourced literature and cross-checked against the evidence.
What does the scientific evidence say about Rhubarb?
4 sourced findings are recorded for Rhubarb; the strongest carries evidence grade D. For example: 在人工条件下，新发现的Didymella物种D. polygonacearum sp. nov. 被证实能够感染蓼属植物Reynoutria japonica和 Rheum rhabarbarum。
How strong is the evidence for Rhubarb?
The strongest finding for Rhubarb carries evidence grade D — preliminary or traditional. Grades run A (strongest) to D (preliminary or traditional).
Is Rhubarb safe? What are the side effects?
No major safety issues are recorded for Rhubarb in our sources, but the data may be incomplete. Consult a qualified professional before use.
Does Rhubarb interact with medications?
No drug interactions are recorded for Rhubarb in our sources. This does not rule them out — check with a pharmacist.
What are the common names of Rhubarb?
Rhubarb is also known as: ревень, rhubarbe.
Is Rhubarb a proven treatment?
No. FolkKB is informational only. Traditional use and early findings are not proof of efficacy or safety — consult a qualified professional and never self-treat.
来源
- T2 Utilizing network pharmacology and other tools to examine active components and mechanism of action of Magnolia officinalis rheum rhabarbarum decoction in treating Streptococcus pyogenes skin infections. literature abstract metadata
- T2 Rhubarb-Derived Extracellular Vesicles Mitigate Oxidative Stress and Metabolic Dysfunction in an Alzheimer's Cellular Model. literature abstract metadata
- T2 A new species of Didymella from the eastern United States is a pathogen of invasive Reynoutria japonica. literature abstract metadata
- T2 Historical studies on the use of Rhubarb in Japan. literature abstract metadata