Dyer's madder
Rubia tinctorum
茜草（Rubia tinctorum），又称染料木，是一种传统植物，主要用于染色和纺织品应用。它在各种文化中被用作天然色素，但没有特定的传统医疗用途记录。科学研究表明，茜草植物具有多种药理活性，但对于茜草（Rubia tinctorum）的具体证据有限。一项研究指出，长期使用茜草（Rubia tinctorum）可能会诱导小鼠肿瘤，这可能暗示潜在的毒性问题。另一项研究表明，将茜草（Rubia tinctorum）与海带结节藻、埃及柳和阿拉伯胶结合可以提高盐耐受性，而利用植物提取物优化羊毛染色过程则显示出良好的颜色牢度和紫外线防护效果。茜草（Rubia tinctorum）的果实含有不同浓度的酚酸和黄酮类化合物具有抗氧化活性。对于这种植物没有记录到重大安全问题或药物相互作用。
- 最佳证据
- D
- 注意事项
- —
仅供参考。传统用法并不代表已被证实有效。证据与安全性各不相同，请查阅所引来源。
科学怎么说
- 这篇综述强调了茜草科植物的多种药理活性，但指出长期使用茜草（Rubia tinctorum）可能会在小鼠中诱发肿瘤。
- 研究发现，Ascophyllum nodosum、Salix aegyptiaca 和阿拉伯胶的协同应用可以提高Rubia tinctorum 的盐碱耐受性。
- 这项研究优化了使用Rubia tinctorum和Reseda lutea提取物的单浴超声辅助羊毛染色工艺，显示出良好的颜色牢度和紫外线防护。
- 研究发现分析的水果中酚酸和黄酮类化合物存在多种浓度，并具有不同的抗氧化活性。
Frequently asked questions
What is Dyer's madder?
Dyer's madder (Rubia tinctorum) is a plant documented in FolkKB's traditional-medicine reference, drawn from sourced literature and cross-checked against the evidence.
What does the scientific evidence say about Dyer's madder?
4 sourced findings are recorded for Dyer's madder; the strongest carries evidence grade D. For example: 这篇综述强调了茜草科植物的多种药理活性，但指出长期使用茜草（Rubia tinctorum）可能会在小鼠中诱发肿瘤。
How strong is the evidence for Dyer's madder?
The strongest finding for Dyer's madder carries evidence grade D — preliminary or traditional. Grades run A (strongest) to D (preliminary or traditional).
Is Dyer's madder safe? What are the side effects?
No major safety issues are recorded for Dyer's madder in our sources, but the data may be incomplete. Consult a qualified professional before use.
Does Dyer's madder interact with medications?
No drug interactions are recorded for Dyer's madder in our sources. This does not rule them out — check with a pharmacist.
What are the common names of Dyer's madder?
Dyer's madder is also known as: Марена красильная, Garance des teinturiers.
Is Dyer's madder a proven treatment?
No. FolkKB is informational only. Traditional use and early findings are not proof of efficacy or safety — consult a qualified professional and never self-treat.
来源
- T2 Evaluation of Nutraceutical Properties of Fruits Derived from Some Wild-Growing Plant Species (Sambucus nigra L., Rubia tinctorum L., Phytolacca americana L. and Sambucus ebulus L.). literature abstract metadata
- T2 Synergistic ultrasonic dyeing of wool: optimisation of a single-bath process with Rubia and Reseda extracts for eco-friendly textiles. literature abstract metadata
- T2 Synergistic application of Ascophyllum nodosum, Salix aegyptiaca, and gum arabic improves salt tolerance in Rubia tinctorum. literature abstract metadata
- T2 A comprehensive review of Rubia medicinal plants: Traditional uses, botany, phytochemistry, and pharmacological activities. literature abstract metadata