Dyer's madder

Rubia tinctorum

Rubia tinctorum, commonly known as madder, is a traditional dyeing plant with roots in various historical and cultural practices. While its specific uses are not extensively documented in traditional medicine, it has been utilized for its natural pigments. Scientific evidence suggests that Rubia tinctorum exhibits diverse pharmacological activities, including antioxidant properties, though the findings are largely preliminary. A study noted potential tumor induction in mice when using chronic doses of the plant, which should be considered. The application of Rubia tinctorum in wool dyeing has shown promising results, particularly when combined with other substances like Ascophyllum nodosum, Salix aegyptiaca, and gum arabic. Additionally, it has demonstrated good color fastness and UV protection in such applications. The plant's fruits contain varying concentrations of phenolic acids, further supporting its potential antioxidant benefits. No significant safety concerns or known drug interactions have been recorded for Rubia tinctorum to date.

Auf einen Blick
Beste Evidenz
D
Warnhinweise

Nur zur Information. Traditionelle Anwendung bedeutet keine nachgewiesene Wirksamkeit. Evidenz und Sicherheit variieren — siehe die angegebenen Quellen.

Was die Wissenschaft sagt

  • Diese Bewertung betont die vielfältigen pharmakologischen Aktivitäten der Rubia-Pflanzen, aber es wird hingewiesen, dass das Langzeitverwenden von Rubia tinctorum Tumore bei Mäusen verursachen kann. D PMID
  • Die Studie zeigte an, dass eine synergetische Anwendung von Ascophyllum nodosum, Salix aegyptiaca und Gummiarabikum die Salztoleranz bei Rubia tinctorum verbesserte. D PMID
  • Diese Studie optimierte ein einlaufiges Ultraschall-gestütztes Wollfärbverfahren mit Auszug von Rubia tinctorum und Reseda lutea, wobei eine gute Farbleistungsstabilität und UV-Schutz beobachtet wurde. D PMID
  • Die Studie zeigte eine Vielzahl an Konzentrationen von Phenolsäuren und Flavonoiden in den analysierten Früchten mit variierenden Antioxidationsaktivitäten. D PMID

Frequently asked questions

What is Dyer's madder?

Dyer's madder (Rubia tinctorum) is a plant documented in FolkKB's traditional-medicine reference, drawn from sourced literature and cross-checked against the evidence.

What does the scientific evidence say about Dyer's madder?

4 sourced findings are recorded for Dyer's madder; the strongest carries evidence grade D. For example: Diese Bewertung betont die vielfältigen pharmakologischen Aktivitäten der Rubia-Pflanzen, aber es wird hingewiesen, dass das Langzeitverwenden von Rubia tinctorum Tumore bei Mäusen verursachen kann.

How strong is the evidence for Dyer's madder?

The strongest finding for Dyer's madder carries evidence grade D — preliminary or traditional. Grades run A (strongest) to D (preliminary or traditional).

Is Dyer's madder safe? What are the side effects?

No major safety issues are recorded for Dyer's madder in our sources, but the data may be incomplete. Consult a qualified professional before use.

Does Dyer's madder interact with medications?

No drug interactions are recorded for Dyer's madder in our sources. This does not rule them out — check with a pharmacist.

What are the common names of Dyer's madder?

Dyer's madder is also known as: Марена красильная, Garance des teinturiers.

Is Dyer's madder a proven treatment?

No. FolkKB is informational only. Traditional use and early findings are not proof of efficacy or safety — consult a qualified professional and never self-treat.

Quellen

  1. T2 Evaluation of Nutraceutical Properties of Fruits Derived from Some Wild-Growing Plant Species (Sambucus nigra L., Rubia tinctorum L., Phytolacca americana L. and Sambucus ebulus L.). literature abstract metadata
  2. T2 Synergistic ultrasonic dyeing of wool: optimisation of a single-bath process with Rubia and Reseda extracts for eco-friendly textiles. literature abstract metadata
  3. T2 Synergistic application of Ascophyllum nodosum, Salix aegyptiaca, and gum arabic improves salt tolerance in Rubia tinctorum. literature abstract metadata
  4. T2 A comprehensive review of Rubia medicinal plants: Traditional uses, botany, phytochemistry, and pharmacological activities. literature abstract metadata