Rosemary
Salvia rosmarinus
迷迭香（Salvia rosmarinus），又称罗勒，是一种传统上在地中海和欧洲草药医学中使用的芳香常绿灌木。尽管其用于医疗目的的传统实践未被广泛记录，但在各种科学研究中显示出潜力。研究表明，迷迭香‘Eretto Liguria’的精油对番茄叶矿虫具有强烈的杀幼虫活性，在72小时内LC50值低于1%。此外，壳聚糖处理增强了在干旱和热应力下迷迭香的生理和代谢反应，提高了其抗逆性和植物化学成分谱。多种植物精油的混合物相对于单个精油对蚜虫显示出增强的效果，尽管这些研究中没有特别强调罗勒的作用。从迷迭香提取的水蒸气油含有相对较高的极性氧化化合物含量，与它的挥发油相比。
- 最佳证据
- D
- 注意事项
- —
仅供参考。传统用法并不代表已被证实有效。证据与安全性各不相同，请查阅所引来源。
科学怎么说
- 多种植物的组合精油在对抗蚜虫方面的效果优于单独使用的精油。
- 来自萨尔维亚罗姆贝诺斯‘厄雷托·利古里亚’的精油对番茄叶矿虫表现出强烈的幼虫杀灭活性，其LC50值在72小时后低于1%。
- Salvia rosmarinus 水蒸气浸出物中极性氧化化合物的相对含量高于其挥发油。
- 壳聚糖治疗改善了生理和代谢反应，增强了Salvia rosmarinus在结合干旱和热应力下的复原力和植物化学成分谱。
Frequently asked questions
What is Rosemary?
Rosemary (Salvia rosmarinus) is a plant documented in FolkKB's traditional-medicine reference, drawn from sourced literature and cross-checked against the evidence.
What does the scientific evidence say about Rosemary?
4 sourced findings are recorded for Rosemary; the strongest carries evidence grade D. For example: 多种植物的组合精油在对抗蚜虫方面的效果优于单独使用的精油。
How strong is the evidence for Rosemary?
The strongest finding for Rosemary carries evidence grade D — preliminary or traditional. Grades run A (strongest) to D (preliminary or traditional).
Is Rosemary safe? What are the side effects?
No major safety issues are recorded for Rosemary in our sources, but the data may be incomplete. Consult a qualified professional before use.
Does Rosemary interact with medications?
No drug interactions are recorded for Rosemary in our sources. This does not rule them out — check with a pharmacist.
What are the common names of Rosemary?
Rosemary is also known as: Розмарин лекарственный, Romarin.
Is Rosemary a proven treatment?
No. FolkKB is informational only. Traditional use and early findings are not proof of efficacy or safety — consult a qualified professional and never self-treat.
来源
- T2 Synergistic and Additive Interactions in Essential Oils Obtained from Combined Plant Materials: Enhanced Control of Insect Pests. literature abstract metadata
- T2 Chitosan-induced modulation of secondary metabolism and stress tolerance in Salvia rosmarinus under combined drought and heat stress. literature abstract metadata
- T2 Volatile compounds of volatile oils and hydrosols: intra-specific comparison in seven Lamiaceae species. literature abstract metadata
- T2 Chemical composition and insecticidal activity of Salvia rosmarinus 'Eretto Liguria' essential oil against tomato leaf miner (Tuta absoluta). literature abstract metadata