sage
Salvia officinalis
迷迭香（Salvia officinalis）通常被称为百里香，是一种起源于地中海的传统植物。其传统用途并未广泛记录；然而，它在各种文化实践中被用于烹饪和潜在的医疗目的。科学研究表明，迷迭香提取物可以通过增加药物代谢酶mRNA水平2-8倍来影响药物代谢，尽管这种证据的基础是中等强度的。一项针对兔子的研究显示，迷迭香精油在暴露于Lambda-cyhalothrin后显著改善了肝脏损伤和氧化应激。此外，迷迭香废料显示出高达99%的纺织染料去除效率，并且其生物吸附能力符合弗里德兰奇（Freundlich）和朗格缪尔（Langmuir）模型。遮光用蓝色网通常会增加百里香精油产量并提高其质量，特别是在前两次收获中；而未遮光植物在第三次收获中产量更高。迷迭香并未发现重大安全问题或记录的药物相互作用。
- 最佳证据
- D
- 注意事项
- —
仅供参考。传统用法并不代表已被证实有效。证据与安全性各不相同，请查阅所引来源。
科学怎么说
- 三种草药将药物代谢酶的mRNA水平提高了2至8倍。
- Salvia officinalis 废物显示出高达99%的纺织品染料去除效率（符合弗里德利希和兰格缪尔模型的生物吸附能力）。
- 迷迭香(Salvia officinalis)精油在暴露于Lambda-氯氰菊酯的兔子中显示出显著减轻肝脏损伤和氧化压力的效果。
- 使用蓝色网遮荫通常会增加百里香精油的产量并提高其质量，尤其是在前两次收获中效果尤为明显，而未遮荫的植物在第三次收获时产量更高。
- 迷迭香被记录为用于呼吸系统疾病的植物之一，其用途部分与现代药理学一致。
- 百里香提取物在测试植物中显示出较高的α-淀粉酶抑制活性（79.60%）。
- Salvia officinalis、Pistacia vera 和 Eucalyptus sp. 提取物对Phlebotomus papatasi表现出不同水平的杀虫活性，其中Salvia officinalis的效果最高。
- 从Salvia officinalis提取物与其他物质中，使用了用于生物合成CuO-ZnO纳米颗粒并整合到显示出抗菌和蛋白质传递潜力的纳米复合材料中的方法。
Frequently asked questions
What is sage?
sage (Salvia officinalis) is a plant documented in FolkKB's traditional-medicine reference, drawn from sourced literature and cross-checked against the evidence.
What does the scientific evidence say about sage?
8 sourced findings are recorded for sage; the strongest carries evidence grade D. For example: 三种草药将药物代谢酶的mRNA水平提高了2至8倍。
How strong is the evidence for sage?
The strongest finding for sage carries evidence grade D — preliminary or traditional. Grades run A (strongest) to D (preliminary or traditional).
Is sage safe? What are the side effects?
No major safety issues are recorded for sage in our sources, but the data may be incomplete. Consult a qualified professional before use.
Does sage interact with medications?
No drug interactions are recorded for sage in our sources. This does not rule them out — check with a pharmacist.
What are the common names of sage?
sage is also known as: шалфей, Sauge officinale.
Is sage a proven treatment?
No. FolkKB is informational only. Traditional use and early findings are not proof of efficacy or safety — consult a qualified professional and never self-treat.
来源
- T2 Sustainable waste assessment using waste biomasses in the removal of toxic textile dyes. literature abstract metadata
- T2 Insecticidal Activity of Salvia officinalis, Pistacia vera and Eucalyptus sp. Extracts Against Phlebotomus papatasi: A Potential Plant-Based Approach for Vector Control. literature abstract metadata
- T2 Exploring the Protective Potential of Salvia officinalis Essential Oil Against Lambda-Cyhalothrin-Induced Liver Injury and Oxidative Stress in Male Rabbits: Biochemical and Histopathological Assessment. literature abstract metadata
- T2 Transcript-Level Modulation of Drug-Metabolizing Enzymes by Echinacea, Salvia, and Thymus in Adult Male Rats: Implications for Herb-Drug Interactions. literature abstract metadata
- T2 Polymer-stabilized amorphous CuO-ZnO hybrid nanocomplex as a promising candidate for antimicrobial therapy and controlled drug delivery with molecular docking insights. literature abstract metadata
- T2 Ethnopharmacobotanical investigation of plants used for respiratory disorders in Transylvania, Romania. literature abstract metadata
- T2 Natural α-Amylase Inhibitors from Medicinal Herbs: In Vitro Evaluation of Extracts Prepared with Food-Compatible Solvents. literature abstract metadata
- T2 Influence of Shading on Essential Oil Quantity and Quality of Sage (Salvia officinalis L.) at Different Harvest Times. literature abstract metadata