Chinese elder
Sambucus javanica
桑伯克（Sambucus javanica），这种植物在斯卡瓦·卡尔恩的传统实践中被用来治疗肌肉骨骼疾病，但其他传统医学系统中对其的记录不多。科学证据有限，但研究表明它可能具有潜在的心脏保护和促进成骨细胞分化的作用，基于对桑伯克属植物的研究比较。从桑伯克（Sambucus javanica）叶子提取的粗提物显示出增加成骨细胞分化的程度，并通过减少RANKL和ROS的产生来降低骨吸收，这表明其可能具有改善骨骼健康的潜在治疗益处。尚未记录到主要的安全问题或已知药物相互作用，但进一步的研究对于完全了解其潜在应用和效果是必要的。
- 最佳证据
- D
- 注意事项
- —
仅供参考。传统用法并不代表已被证实有效。证据与安全性各不相同，请查阅所引来源。
科学怎么说
- 发现了与山茱萸属植物小叶山茱萸相关的四种新的寄主记录。
- 该回顾比较了不同部位的桑葚（Sambucus nigra L.、Sambucus williamsii Hance及其制品）的心脏保护潜力。
- 研究发现，桑伯克（Sambucus javanica）叶片的水和乙醇提取物增加了成骨细胞分化并减少了RANKL和ROS的产生。
- 研究发现，沙布克苏加万尼卡是斯凯瓦 Karen 族人用来治疗肌肉骨骼疾病的几种植物之一，可能含有活性成分。
Frequently asked questions
What is Chinese elder?
Chinese elder (Sambucus javanica) is a plant documented in FolkKB's traditional-medicine reference, drawn from sourced literature and cross-checked against the evidence.
What does the scientific evidence say about Chinese elder?
4 sourced findings are recorded for Chinese elder; the strongest carries evidence grade D. For example: 发现了与山茱萸属植物小叶山茱萸相关的四种新的寄主记录。
How strong is the evidence for Chinese elder?
The strongest finding for Chinese elder carries evidence grade D — preliminary or traditional. Grades run A (strongest) to D (preliminary or traditional).
Is Chinese elder safe? What are the side effects?
No major safety issues are recorded for Chinese elder in our sources, but the data may be incomplete. Consult a qualified professional before use.
Does Chinese elder interact with medications?
No drug interactions are recorded for Chinese elder in our sources. This does not rule them out — check with a pharmacist.
Is Chinese elder a proven treatment?
No. FolkKB is informational only. Traditional use and early findings are not proof of efficacy or safety — consult a qualified professional and never self-treat.
来源
- T2 Ethnobotany and phytochemistry of plants used to treat musculoskeletal disorders among Skaw Karen, Thailand. literature abstract metadata
- T2 Additions to Dictyosporiaceae: Neoxylochrysis typhicola comb. et gen. nov., Two New Species and Four New Host Records from Medicinal Plants in Southwestern China. literature abstract metadata
- T2 Osteoprotective Activity of Sambucus javanica Reinw Ex Blume subsp. javanica Leaf Extracts by Suppressing ROS Production. literature abstract metadata
- T2 Comparative Review of Cardioprotective Potential of Various Parts of Sambucus nigra L., Sambucus williamsii Hance, and Their Products. literature abstract metadata