Black Elder
Sambucus nigra
Sambucus nigra，又称黑醋栗，是一种在欧洲和安纳托利亚地区传统上用于各种民间疗法的植物。尽管具体的用途没有广泛记录，这种植物在这些地区的呼吸道疾病治疗中一直被传统使用。科学研究表明，Sambucus nigra提取物可能通过调节miRNA表达并改善氧化应激标志物来为糖尿病大鼠提供神经保护作用。此外，研究表明它可能有助于减轻呼吸道感染的严重程度和持续时间，尽管需要进一步研究以确认这些发现。对于这种植物没有报告过重大安全问题或药物相互作用。
- 最佳证据
- D
- 注意事项
- —
仅供参考。传统用法并不代表已被证实有效。证据与安全性各不相同，请查阅所引来源。
科学怎么说
- 研究发现，尽管少数民族语言得以延续，在德国语和拉丁语使用者的意大利阿尔卑斯山社区中，与植物相关的传统实践已经下降。
- 研究发现，黑越橘提取物通过调节miR-124-5p和miR-144-5p的表达并改善氧化应激标志物，在链脲佐星诱导的糖尿病大鼠中提供了神经保护作用。
- Sufficient evidence exists to consider Sambucus nigra an appropriate treatment to reduce the severity and duration of respiratory tract infections.
- Sambucus nigra 是传统安纳托利亚疗法中用于治疗呼吸道疾病的几种关键植物之一，尽管本研究未对特定的健康效果进行量化。
- Sambucus nigra 是记录用于呼吸系统疾病的植物之一，在其祛痰/抗炎特性方面与当代药理学有一定的趋同性。
Frequently asked questions
What is Black Elder?
Black Elder (Sambucus nigra) is a plant documented in FolkKB's traditional-medicine reference, drawn from sourced literature and cross-checked against the evidence.
What does the scientific evidence say about Black Elder?
5 sourced findings are recorded for Black Elder; the strongest carries evidence grade D. For example: 研究发现，尽管少数民族语言得以延续，在德国语和拉丁语使用者的意大利阿尔卑斯山社区中，与植物相关的传统实践已经下降。
How strong is the evidence for Black Elder?
The strongest finding for Black Elder carries evidence grade D — preliminary or traditional. Grades run A (strongest) to D (preliminary or traditional).
Is Black Elder safe? What are the side effects?
No major safety issues are recorded for Black Elder in our sources, but the data may be incomplete. Consult a qualified professional before use.
Does Black Elder interact with medications?
No drug interactions are recorded for Black Elder in our sources. This does not rule them out — check with a pharmacist.
What are the common names of Black Elder?
Black Elder is also known as: бузина чёрная.
Is Black Elder a proven treatment?
No. FolkKB is informational only. Traditional use and early findings are not proof of efficacy or safety — consult a qualified professional and never self-treat.
来源
- T2 Neuroprotective effects of black elderberry (Sambucus nigra) extract through the role of miR-124-5p and miR-144-5p in a streptozotocin-induced Type 2 diabetic rat model. literature abstract metadata
- T2 When minority language persistence is not enough: the decline of foraging knowledge in German- and Ladin-speaking Alpine communities of Northern Italy. literature abstract metadata
- T2 A Review of the Properties of Clinically Evaluated Plant-Derived Agents in the Treatment of Respiratory Infections. literature abstract metadata
- T2 Traditional Respiratory Remedies From Anatolia: Ethnobotanical Insights and Bioactive Properties. literature abstract metadata
- T2 Ethnopharmacobotanical investigation of plants used for respiratory disorders in Transylvania, Romania. literature abstract metadata