Black Gram
Vigna mungo
豇豆（Vigna mungo），俗称黑豆，是一种豆科植物，广泛应用于各种传统医学体系。传统上，它被用于治疗多种疾病，包括肛门疾病、脓肿、疖子、痢疾、膀胱问题、骨痛、绞痛、发烧和水肿。关于其药用功效的科学证据有限，但研究表明，它通过各种代谢物和矿物质具有营养价值。一些研究还探讨了它在土壤健康和微生物相互作用中的作用。现有数据表明，它没有重大的安全问题或明显的药物相互作用。
- 传统用于
- 脓肿 · 疖
- 传统体系
- 中医 · 阿育吠陀 · 传统
- 最佳证据
- D
- 注意事项
- —
仅供参考。传统用法并不代表已被证实有效。证据与安全性各不相同，请查阅所引来源。
传统用途
- 脓肿
- 疖
- 血便
- 解毒剂
- 抗酒的
- 膀胱不适
- 骨头疼痛
- 驱气药
- 头痛
- 霍乱
- 绞痛
- 利尿剂
- 水肿 (滴剂)
- 发烧
- 肛门不适
科学怎么说
- 研究发现，共生真菌对不同绿豆基因型根部损伤线虫群体的影响具有变异性，在某些但不是所有基因型中降低了线虫的数量。
- 该研究在强化黑豆中鉴定出多种代谢物、氨基酸、矿物质和功能团，突显了其营养价值。
- 特定的微生物接种剂，特别是Azotobacter chroococcum (MTCC 3853)，显示出在不损害植物或水生模型的情况下生物降解PET微塑料的潜力。
- 研究发现苹果醋和甘蔗醋对黑克豆的荚腐病有有效的控制作用，其中苹果醋特别具有作为环保选项的前景。
Frequently asked questions
What is Black Gram?
Black Gram (Vigna mungo) is a plant documented in FolkKB's traditional-medicine reference, drawn from sourced literature and cross-checked against the evidence.
What is Black Gram traditionally used for?
Traditional sources record Black Gram for: 脓肿, 疖, 血便, 解毒剂, 抗酒的, 膀胱不适. This reflects traditional use, not a proven medical treatment.
Which traditions use Black Gram?
Black Gram appears in these traditions in our sources: TCM, Ayurveda, traditional.
What does the scientific evidence say about Black Gram?
4 sourced findings are recorded for Black Gram; the strongest carries evidence grade D. For example: 研究发现，共生真菌对不同绿豆基因型根部损伤线虫群体的影响具有变异性，在某些但不是所有基因型中降低了线虫的数量。
How strong is the evidence for Black Gram?
The strongest finding for Black Gram carries evidence grade D — preliminary or traditional. Grades run A (strongest) to D (preliminary or traditional).
Is Black Gram safe? What are the side effects?
No major safety issues are recorded for Black Gram in our sources, but the data may be incomplete. Consult a qualified professional before use.
Does Black Gram interact with medications?
No drug interactions are recorded for Black Gram in our sources. This does not rule them out — check with a pharmacist.
What are the common names of Black Gram?
Black Gram is also known as: Чёрный маш, Haricot urd.
Is Black Gram a proven treatment?
No. FolkKB is informational only. Traditional use and early findings are not proof of efficacy or safety — consult a qualified professional and never self-treat.
来源
- T3 Dr. Duke's Ethnobotanical Database public domain (USDA ARS — attribute Dr. Duke's)
- T2 Evaluation of organic vinegar treatments and black gram [Vigna mungo (L.) Hepper] genotypes for the management of pod rot disease caused by Fusarium humuli. literature abstract metadata
- T2 Variable suppression by mycorrhiza of root-lesion nematode Pratylenchus thornei reproduction among mung bean genotypes has implications for phenotyping. literature abstract metadata
- T2 Profiling functional metabolites and minerals of fortified food black gram Vigna mungo (L.) hepper. literature abstract metadata
- T2 Microbial Inoculant-Driven Degradation of Microplastics Associated With Garbage Environment and Assessment of Degradation Product Toxicity. literature abstract metadata