cayenne pepper
Capsicum annuum var. acuminatum
Capsicum annuum var. acuminatum is a traditional plant found in Thailand, though specific uses within local traditions are not documented. Studies have shown genetic similarities among samples from different provinces, indicating its widespread presence across the region. Variations were observed in phytochemical constituents and antioxidant activities among four varieties, distinguishing it from other Capsicum species. The fruits contain capsaicinoids and phenolic compounds that exhibit antimicrobial activity by permeabilizing membranes and inhibiting cell walls; however, research on antiviral mechanisms is limited. No major safety issues or drug interactions have been recorded for this plant.
- Best evidence
- D
- Cautions
- —
Informational only. Traditional use does not mean proven effectiveness. Evidence and safety vary — check the cited sources.
What the science says
- The study found that samples from different provinces were genetically similar to Capsicum annuum var. acuminatum, indicating its presence across Thailand.
- Significant variations were observed among the four varieties in phytochemical constituents and antioxidant activities, distinguishing the two Capsicum species.
- The study found differences in bioactive constituent content and antioxidant activities between two Capsicum annuum var. acuminatum cultivars.
- Capsicum annuum var. acuminatum fruits contain capsaicinoids and phenolic compounds that inhibit microorganisms through membrane permeabilization and cell wall alteration, with some antiviral effects observed.
Frequently asked questions
What is cayenne pepper?
cayenne pepper (Capsicum annuum var. acuminatum) is a plant documented in FolkKB's traditional-medicine reference, drawn from sourced literature and cross-checked against the evidence.
What does the scientific evidence say about cayenne pepper?
4 sourced findings are recorded for cayenne pepper; the strongest carries evidence grade D. For example: The study found that samples from different provinces were genetically similar to Capsicum annuum var. acuminatum, indicating its presence across Thailand.
How strong is the evidence for cayenne pepper?
The strongest finding for cayenne pepper carries evidence grade D — preliminary or traditional. Grades run A (strongest) to D (preliminary or traditional).
Is cayenne pepper safe? What are the side effects?
No major safety issues are recorded for cayenne pepper in our sources, but the data may be incomplete. Consult a qualified professional before use.
Does cayenne pepper interact with medications?
No drug interactions are recorded for cayenne pepper in our sources. This does not rule them out — check with a pharmacist.
What are the common names of cayenne pepper?
cayenne pepper is also known as: перец кайенский, piment de Cayenne.
Is cayenne pepper a proven treatment?
No. FolkKB is informational only. Traditional use and early findings are not proof of efficacy or safety — consult a qualified professional and never self-treat.
Sources
- T2 Air-dried capsicum annuum var. acuminatum medium and big: Determination of bioactive constituents, antioxidant activity and carbohydrate-hydrolyzing enzymes inhibition literature abstract metadata
- T2 A molecular marker for in situ genetic resource conservation of Capsicum annuum var. acuminatum (Solanaceae). literature abstract metadata
- T2 Comparative Quantitative Study on Phytochemical Contents and Antioxidant Activities of Capsicum annuum L. and Capsicum frutescens L. literature abstract metadata
- T2 C apsicum fruits as functional ingredients with antimicrobial activity: an emphasis on mechanisms of action. literature abstract metadata