Crataegus sanguinea

Crataegus sanguinea, commonly known as hawthorn, is a traditional medicinal plant primarily associated with European herbal medicine. While its specific uses are not extensively documented in historical traditions, it has been employed for various health conditions such as heart disease and digestive issues due to its purported beneficial effects. Scientific evidence suggests that water-soluble polysaccharides from the leaves of C. sanguinea can increase nitric oxide synthase activity and reduce arginase expression in mouse macrophages, potentially offering anti-inflammatory benefits. Additionally, extracts from this plant have shown both anti-mutagenic and anti-tumor effects in vitro by inhibiting tumor cell growth without affecting normal cells. However, these findings are preliminary and require further investigation. No major safety concerns or drug interactions have been recorded for C. sanguinea; however, the limited research means that more comprehensive studies are needed to fully understand its potential risks and interactions.

Informational only. Traditional use does not mean proven effectiveness. Evidence and safety vary — check the cited sources.