FolkKB

Cheonma (Tall gastrodia)

Gastrodia elata

Gastrodia elata is an orchid species central to traditional Chinese medicine. It is historically utilized to address various conditions including headache, vertigo, epilepsy, convulsions, numbness, and circulatory complaints. Preliminary scientific research suggests potential vasodilatory activity which may relate to hypertension management, and some studies indicate possible renoprotective effects through the modulation of inflammatory mediators. There is also research regarding its associated microbial communities. No major safety issues or notable drug interactions have been recorded in the available data. This information is for educational purposes only.

At a glance
Traditionally for
headache · vertigo
Traditions
TCM
Best evidence
D
Cautions
—

Informational only. Traditional use does not mean proven effectiveness. Evidence and safety vary — check the cited sources.

Traditional use

What the science says

  • The study identified several components in Gastrodia elata with vasodilatory activity, suggesting its potential for managing hypertension through this mechanism. D PMID
  • The endophytic bacterial community remained relatively stable, while the rhizosphere soil bacterial community showed stronger developmental succession during Gastrodia elata seed formation. D PMID
  • Gastrodin modulates key mediators of kidney injury, including RAGE, NF-κB, TGF-β1, HMGB1, NLRP3 inflammasome, and SIRT1/Nrf2, suggesting potential renoprotective effects. D PMID
  • The study reports the complete genome sequence of Rahnella aceris HPDA25, isolated from the mycorrhizosphere of Gastrodia elata. D PMID

Frequently asked questions

What is Cheonma (Tall gastrodia)?

Cheonma (Tall gastrodia) (Gastrodia elata) is a plant documented in FolkKB's traditional-medicine reference, drawn from sourced literature and cross-checked against the evidence.

What is Cheonma (Tall gastrodia) traditionally used for?

Traditional sources record Cheonma (Tall gastrodia) for: headache, vertigo, numbness, rheumatism, amnesia, apprehension. This reflects traditional use, not a proven medical treatment.

Which traditions use Cheonma (Tall gastrodia)?

Cheonma (Tall gastrodia) appears in these traditions in our sources: TCM.

What does the scientific evidence say about Cheonma (Tall gastrodia)?

4 sourced findings are recorded for Cheonma (Tall gastrodia); the strongest carries evidence grade D. For example: The study identified several components in Gastrodia elata with vasodilatory activity, suggesting its potential for managing hypertension through this mechanism.

How strong is the evidence for Cheonma (Tall gastrodia)?

The strongest finding for Cheonma (Tall gastrodia) carries evidence grade D — preliminary or traditional. Grades run A (strongest) to D (preliminary or traditional).

Is Cheonma (Tall gastrodia) safe? What are the side effects?

No major safety issues are recorded for Cheonma (Tall gastrodia) in our sources, but the data may be incomplete. Consult a qualified professional before use.

Does Cheonma (Tall gastrodia) interact with medications?

No drug interactions are recorded for Cheonma (Tall gastrodia) in our sources. This does not rule them out — check with a pharmacist.

What are the common names of Cheonma (Tall gastrodia)?

Cheonma (Tall gastrodia) is also known as: Гастродия высокая.

Is Cheonma (Tall gastrodia) a proven treatment?

No. FolkKB is informational only. Traditional use and early findings are not proof of efficacy or safety — consult a qualified professional and never self-treat.

Sources

  1. T3 Dr. Duke's Ethnobotanical Database public domain (USDA ARS — attribute Dr. Duke's)
  2. T2 Whole-genome sequence of Rahnella aceris HPDA25 isolated from mycorrhizosphere of Gastrodia elata. literature abstract metadata
  3. T2 Gastrodin as a nephroprotective agent: Molecular docking-based modulation of oxidative stress, fibrosis, and inflammation. literature abstract metadata
  4. T2 Community Succession and Diversity Variation of Endophytic and Rhizosphere Soil Bacteria Across Gastrodia elata Seed Formation Stages. literature abstract metadata
  5. T2 An integrated strategy combining Spectrum-effect relationships with in-vitro activity verification for the screening of vasodilatory components from Gastrodia elata Blume. literature abstract metadata