Danewort

Sambucus ebulus

Sambucus ebulus, commonly known as black elder or dwarf elder, is a plant native to Europe. Traditional uses for this species are not well-documented in historical records. Scientific analysis has revealed that its fruits contain compounds such as quercitrin and 4-O-caffeoylquinic acid, which exhibit moderate antioxidant activity. While the study found significant genetic diversity among populations of Sambucus ebulus, with 87% of variance due to differences between populations, broader scientific evidence on its medicinal uses is limited. The plant's leaves and flowers are noted for their higher diversity of antioxidants. No major safety concerns or known drug interactions have been recorded for Sambucus ebulus; however, further research is needed to fully understand its potential benefits and applications.

At a glance
Best evidence
D
Cautions

Informational only. Traditional use does not mean proven effectiveness. Evidence and safety vary — check the cited sources.

What the science says

  • Sambucus ebulus fruits contained quercitrin (1.380 µg mL-1) and 4-O-caffeoylquinic acid (1.196 µg mL-1), among other compounds, with moderate antioxidant activity. D PMID
  • The study found significant genetic diversity among populations of Sambucus ebulus, with 87% of variance due to differences between populations. D PMID
  • Sambucus ebulus, like other plants analyzed, showed varying phenolic profiles and antioxidant activities. D PMID
  • The multi-2D LC × LC method provided a 91% gain in peak capacity compared to LC × LC for analyzing five European medicinal plants. D PMID

Frequently asked questions

What is Danewort?

Danewort (Sambucus ebulus) is a plant documented in FolkKB's traditional-medicine reference, drawn from sourced literature and cross-checked against the evidence.

What does the scientific evidence say about Danewort?

4 sourced findings are recorded for Danewort; the strongest carries evidence grade D. For example: Sambucus ebulus fruits contained quercitrin (1.380 µg mL-1) and 4-O-caffeoylquinic acid (1.196 µg mL-1), among other compounds, with moderate antioxidant activity.

How strong is the evidence for Danewort?

The strongest finding for Danewort carries evidence grade D — preliminary or traditional. Grades run A (strongest) to D (preliminary or traditional).

Is Danewort safe? What are the side effects?

No major safety issues are recorded for Danewort in our sources, but the data may be incomplete. Consult a qualified professional before use.

Does Danewort interact with medications?

No drug interactions are recorded for Danewort in our sources. This does not rule them out — check with a pharmacist.

What are the common names of Danewort?

Danewort is also known as: бузина травянистая.

Is Danewort a proven treatment?

No. FolkKB is informational only. Traditional use and early findings are not proof of efficacy or safety — consult a qualified professional and never self-treat.

Sources

  1. T2 Genetic and Micromorphological Diversity in Sambucus ebulus (Adoxaceae) Populations and Their Taxonomic Significance. literature abstract metadata
  2. T2 The benefits of multi-2D LC × LC compared to LC × LC for the analysis of European herbal remedies. literature abstract metadata
  3. T2 Comparison of the phenolic and antioxidant potential of five European herbal remedies by effect-directed analysis using offline two-dimensional liquid chromatography-high resolution mass spectrometry. literature abstract metadata
  4. T2 Evaluation of Nutraceutical Properties of Fruits Derived from Some Wild-Growing Plant Species (Sambucus nigra L., Rubia tinctorum L., Phytolacca americana L. and Sambucus ebulus L.). literature abstract metadata